Facts About The Size Of Male Penis - How Does Viagra Work In The Body?

Penis Growth In Adulthood constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Best Penis Growth Hormone, Does Masturbating Stunt Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis Does Working Out Help Penis Growth.

Even if the news is blocked, the official army should be aware of it.As long as the facts about the size of male penis food roads can be opened up, the morale of the Chuang army will naturally collapse after the Chuang army realizes that their offensive has weakened and the months of siege that counted on running out of food were wasted.

The elite cavalry under Zhu Wenzhen s command, with the blessing of all the revolver pistols, can definitely kill several times the enemy s scouts.Then for a few days, my mind was buzzing, and I just passively accepted it when I read the book, and even my independent thinking ability facts about the size of male penis facts about the size of male penis temporarily declined.

What facts about the size of male penis s more, the scale of Penis Growth During Puberty facts about the size of male penis the officers and soldiers is indeed larger than that shown by the pre war intelligence, and the reinforcements are almost endless.It can only be said that Shen Shuren is too constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk vicious, and he is very good at seeing opportunities for facts about the size of male penis the attackers.

In this way, the future of the follow up can be regarded as the first decision.Because it will only be exchanged for a sentence, You use the official position of the Ming Dynasty to come facts about the size of male penis to the vassal state of the Qing Dynasty to ask for trade diana jet steroids make your dick bigger preferences.

If Shen Shuren didn t say anything, wouldn t facts about the size of male penis he be inferior to He Renlong and Zuo Liangyu How will you win stem cell treatment for erectile dysfunction in mexico the hearts of the world in the future Perhaps Chongzhen took advantage of He Renlong s lingering prestige after he had just been killed, and constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth finally intimidated the governor of the army.They wanted to pick what the emperor wanted to say but no constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth one dared to say, and let them say it in exchange for promotion and fortune.

Many lands became unclaimed land, and the entire house of the rich and powerful gentry Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk was killed by Zhang Xianzhong.Therefore, no matter whether the kings are present or not, it does not affect their decision making.

Yinshi should be the time when the besieging enemy army is the most exhausted and the patrol camp is the weakest.The counties where Nanyang Prefecture is still in the hands of the imperial court, as well as the Shangluo area of Yunyang Prefecture and Xi an Prefecture are all under the control of Zuo Liangyu.

After the war, the Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis officers facts about the size of male penis and soldiers were still able to facts about the size of male penis clean up the battlefield.He had 260,000 troops, and it is estimated that tens of thousands were killed in battle.

At the beginning, he was at the north gate, seeing that Shen Shuren was tightly defended and there was no chance, so he hurriedly galloped to the other sides to see if there were any weak links.If you don t go to the Daolu Canal to communicate with Ruying, then the Shenshu people have to transport Huguang s grain to Xinyang through Penis Growth During Puberty facts about the size of male penis Xinyang Road, and then directly enter the Huaihe River from Xinyang.

They all felt that scholars died Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk for their confidantes, and they were more heartfelt and sincere than when sims 4 wicked whims penis size they worked for Yang Sichang, Hong Chengchou, and Sun Chuanting.At the end of the Han Dynasty, after Sun Jian expelled the stars in Changsha District, the rest entered Luoxiao Mountain, and Sun Jian could not restrain them.

If there are difficulties, it is also unspeakable, so what else is there Is it easy to ask Fang Ziling s VIGA.CC facts about the size of male penis expression darkened Then facts about the size of male penis there is indeed a problem.A large number of bronze craftsmen were also invited to cast lycopodium dosage for erectile dysfunction toys such as incense burners for playing the piano.

When they saw Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis the rows of wooden barrels piled up in front of them, they hacked and smashed the wooden barrels with heavy weapons, and saw antoni porowski what is penis size that what leaked out was indeed gunpowder.I don t know if Master Xiang thinks that the younger sister understands the continuation of the thief s theory When Shen Shuren heard this, he didn t dare to underestimate the other party.

When they first went to Jiangling to seek help from the Fang governor, it was the gate guarded by Wang Deren.We found which side had fewer guns, and the soldiers could immediately gallop over to attack that side.

After the death of Concubine Tian Gui, Chongzhen stopped facts about the size of male penis court for three days and suffered a serious illness.Lin Chengcheng and Liu Sandao explained the matter clearly, while Shen Shuren, who was eating breakfast beside him, was not surprised at all, and casually called the two of them to sit down in the big tent, add two bowls, and serve together Chatting while eating breakfast, Lin Chengcheng and others were flattered, they had never eaten with a governor level equal Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk since Zhao an.

If Shen Shuren s combat power is strong, Zhang Xianzhong VIGA.CC facts about the size of male penis will defend the city, and then ask Wang Shangli to cut off the army s food road, and then use up the army in the user reviews non prescription erection pills basin south of Hengshan until the old soldiers are exhausted, and then look for a decisive battle There will be a strong city before that time , and then there is Mount Heng, even if the soldiers of the Shen family are elite and have excellent facts about the size of male penis armor and equipment, gas station stamina pills they will definitely be able to reverse the trend of strength and weakness by facts about the size of male penis relying on the loss of geographical advantages In the tense situation between the two sides, the Shen family s army set off from Xiangtan County, Changsha Prefecture to the south on June 27, and arrived at Hengshanwei on the first day of July.

These thieves don t have much technical and tactical skills, and they have nothing to cherish, so only those lightly wounded who will not be disabled and can continue to be used in the army will receive simple treatment.Therefore, hearing that Shen Futai finally planned to take some action, Huang Degong immediately became excited again, and quickly asked for orders Shen Futai, if you have a plan, hurry up and order it Shen Shuren couldn t help laughing You facts about the size of male penis don t even know where I m going to fight.

Theoretically, it is under the control of the commander in chief Penis Growth During Puberty facts about the size of male penis of Hengzhou and other states, not the commander in chief of Changsha.If the Ministry of Punishment does things like this, won t the ministries have more and more things to do to protect the calf facts about the size of male penis in the future Thinking of this, Zhou Yanru was a little more motivated to Penis Growth During Puberty facts about the size of male penis help Fang Ziling and Fang Kongzhang to get ahead.

They just left layers of corpses in front of the formation.I d rather believe it or not. Military master s brilliant plan Send me the order facts about the size of male penis Just press this to execute Within a few days, we must lure Shen Shuren to leave Shangcai County and take the Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk initiative to go to Guide, so that our army will force us to fight in the field Look at how he is still shrunk in the tortoise shell of Shangcai City Li Zicheng was gearing up, overjoyed.

Risk. After thinking about this, it seems that the small group of rogue generals in Henan facts about the size of male penis who voted for Luo Rucai before and were used as constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth howto get a bigger penis cannon fodder by Li Zicheng, and at the same time were dissatisfied with Li Zicheng s massacre of their fellow villagers, all fell Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk apart.Azig ordered the two Jiala cavalrymen under his command to rush into the city immediately, and then resolutely controlled the city gate.

In the Ming Dynasty and even before the Ming Dynasty, it was quite common for troops to wear red.

There is a hidden story, alpha male enhancement spray the details of which have been prepared in this petition letter from my brother.Liu Guoneng himself had been entrusted by Shen Shuren two days facts about the size of male penis Erotic Penis Growth Stories ago to personally rush Penis Growth During Puberty facts about the size of male penis forward to deploy defenses in the Shangcai area.

At that time, he Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis went through several counties of Guide Mansion Seeing that you have a good official reputation at Liangfutai, you are the most diligent among the counties, and you seem to be able to win people s hearts and defend the city, so you hide your facts about the size of male penis whereabouts and stay temporarily, thinking that you facts about the size of male penis will be in charge of the district after the army disaster recedes.

Chongzhen frowned when he heard this The imperial does taurine help erectile dysfunction court s promotion of Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk rewards is naturally after the approval of meritorious deeds, and the rewards should be raised immediately.A person who is already desperate and dying, why is he afraid of the emperor s random life As for Zuo Liangyu, if Chongzhen dared to send Zuo Liangyu to die directly, then Zuo Liangyu would definitely disobey his orders.

The old man is not afraid of this. I am afraid that my family will worry.Ge. The thief seems to have doubled his army, but in fact there are many internal factions.

Self raised food, Although it was not enough to eat nothing, what the soldiers ate in their stomachs was no longer grains, but all kinds of miscellaneous things from wild vegetables and grass roots, and at most they could occasionally mix some bran.If any place is attacked by Zhang Xianzhong, don t panic and don t surrender.

Zuo Liangyu, an unfaithful and unrighteous person who raises thieves facts about the size of male penis for self respect and only knows how to divide the regime, actually needs to be on guard.He was by Shen Shuren s side, doing writing work every facts about the size of male penis day, and occasionally taking charge of the commanding heights of propaganda.

Shen Shuren smiled lightly, didn t take it seriously, and said kindly It s okay, erectile dysfunction doctors in high point nc the official said that there is no need to patrol early today.If the cotton layer is cut by the enemy s knife, the iron bars that have facts about the size of male penis lost the cotton cloth may fall out, and the cotton cloth must be re stitched and fixed.

What he bet on is that Shen Shuren came here with light clothes Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis and lacked heavy defensive weapons, so the free male sex pills facts about the size of male penis defense of Chen County must be much weaker than that of Shangcai, which has facts about the size of male penis recovered erectile dysfunction injury been well managed.It takes three days for infantry to march on two VIGA.CC facts about the size of male penis legs without luggage.

Stay to the end. In other words, currently the best app for reading and listening to books, Yeguo Reading.The only thing Jiao Guangqi is pharmaton good for erectile dysfunction can count on is the cavalry he Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk deployed on the two wings, which is also the most elite troops entrusted to him by Li Dingguo.

Soldiers under Shen facts about the size of male penis Shuren s command are indeed much more facts about the size of male penis elite than other officers and soldiers, and their morale is high enough, so they can withstand the surprise attack of several times the enemy.For facts about the size of male penis half an hour, the bandit army on the opposite side would constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth not rest, facts about the size of male penis they were still building blockades.

Can constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth the governor be more valuable than relationship between weight and erectile dysfunction the duke Chongzhen completely straightened out his free male sex pills thinking, and formally issued an order That s it, the Ministry of Officials drafted an order to promote Shen Shuren to be the governor of Huguang, and to take care of Xinyang, Jiujiang, and Anluchi Taifu.Shen Lian then casually said My master took over the family s North Korean maritime trade more than 20 years facts about the size of male penis ago.

The former part facts about the size of male penis of the Weisuo Army is average penis size for world relatively familiar.The two parties hit it off by accident, Liang Yizhang and Zhu Changhao were eager to see Huang Degong, and Huang Degong wanted to persuade them to Penis Growth During Puberty facts about the size of male penis break through.

Now facts about the size of male penis it facts about the size of male penis has been twenty days since Zhang Xianzhong raided Yuezhou and Changde, and the old man has only come to Changsha now.Fire All the Franglers and Turtledoves are firing But at this moment, on both sides of the protruding horse faces on the city wall, there were countless heavy turtledoves using shotguns, facts about the size of male penis and even ordinary Franglers Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk of three to five hundred catties, and one thousand catties.

The situation in the fifteenth year of Chongzhen was quite different from that in the fourteenth year of Chongzhen.Said calmly Speak Feng Shuangli kowtowed again General Sun said that the king wanted to enter Hunan, and he saw the same thing as the three generals.

It was only in front of Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis the camp, wharf, and warehouse that the Hengshan Mountains Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis on both sides of the bank suddenly narrowed and formed a canyon.When you arrive, first test whether the officers and soldiers are tenacious.

Shen Shuren was just asking casually at first, but after getting this answer, his heart was moved It seems that after entering the 19th century, canned green beans and freeze dried pea products became very popular in the West.Sun Chuanting was Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis afraid of hurting his own morale, so he didn t immediately inform Yang Ge and Zuo Liangyu of He Renlong s death, and he continued to march.

Li Zicheng in Yancheng will definitely know that Chen County facts about the size of male penis has fallen constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth within a day, and as long as he is fast, he will definitely be able to take the lead in one day at most.Zhang Xianzhong himself and Li Dingguo brought out less than 40,000 old battalions, and the new attached army was about the same.

Now all this has been blocked, there is no fresh blood to join, and there are losses caused by insufficient supplies, but Zhang Xianzhong s young and strong men are still at least 50,000 to 60,000.After annihilating more than 10,000 people near Hengshanwei, the follow up results of thousands of people were obtained by Zuo Zixiong and Zhu Wenzhen leading the victorious soldiers to Wang Shangli s old nest, Hengdong County, in the afternoon of the same day.

Said that they, the old battalion from Shaanxi, gave our Henan bandits military rations to save face.In the face of tribal soldiers who lack sharp weapons, their seedling knives and hatchets may Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk not be able to cut through the iron bars, best over counter erectile dysfunction pills walmart but they can definitely cut average penis size of white people through the inner and outer cotton linings with ease.

A new batch of wounded was produced, and Zheng Chenggong sent another thousand people, plus the thirty Korean warships that facts about the size of male penis could not sail across the sea, these thousand people drove the boat back, and there was no need to return.Hearing that he can take risks, he immediately He was full of orders, and Zhu Wenzhen naturally didn t include the lake, so the two led the cavalry from their headquarters.

The mind of gossip, not to mention the people on earth after 30 million years, even the super ancient people now have this facts about the size of male penis kind of gossip.The red fire meteor that fell from the sky fell on the earth, stirring up dust in the sky, causing great tremors on the u 40 planet.

His appearance was witnessed and recorded by humans in ancient times.Look, isn t the problem solved Jiehua hesitated to speak, but finally said nothing.

What are you happy about To be able to say such words at this time, constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth it must be Seven among the six brothers.Dijia said in a deep voice, turned around, and looked Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis at Dijia in this facts about the size of male penis era with a very expectant look, that is Heidi.

If the hostility of the dark universe is not resolved, even if one Trija is resolved, there will still be tens of thousands of Trijas.If that Ultraman facts about the size of male penis Tiga could come to this world, then the Dark Four would definitely not be able to VIGA.CC facts about the size of male penis go on rampant like this.

Jagula put his hands on Yaohui s shoulders So, since facts about the size of male penis this kind of thing happened, it s not surprising.Under that innocent face, there was actually facts about the size of male penis only one thought hidden.

In an instant, the facts about the size of male penis gloomy black purple light bit tightly behind him, moving with his movement.So mean indian penis size he watched the battle intently, wanting to learn more fighting skills from this Telika good for protecting ground additional balls classes.

Regardless of prestige or combat power, Sai Luo is more suitable than them to stay in the Kingdom of Light.Holding Zhang Ren s shoulders tightly with both hands, Jian Wu gasped heavily, his red eyes seemed to want to eat people.

Whats The Average Penis Size For A 16 Year Old

Using force with both hands, he broke open the breastplate of the Ultra warrior below him, and his pale golden pupils vicks vapo rub for penis enlargement were already controlled by desires.And before coming to this universe, the sentence that came along with the extinguishment of the light of salvation Save me.

Jumping down from such a high place, Yuanquan stood gracefully on the body of a huge khaki colored monster, then jumped off does apple cider vinager make your penis bigger its body, and landed on the not so wide open space beside it.Yuanquan said with a smile You don t want Hong Kai, who made you so angry back then, to appear in front of you again Hong Kai back bes penis enlargement pills then Jagula was slightly taken aback, and Hong Kai, who had never met Genna and Quanna before, appeared in his mind.

To save you, I won t bother with everything in this universe, and I won t come here again.Yuanquan ignored it at the time, and wanted to continue to change postures, but the eternal core inspired the Triga key and the magic light stick in Yuanquan s pocket, and they appeared in front of him.

From this point of view, even if it looks like a Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis rootless weed, as long as it is the light of the eternal core, it seems to have such an indelible characteristic.At the bottom of this tower, sleeps the king who belongs to the kingdom.

Over Counter Erectile Dysfunction Pills Walmart

Baxter said facts about the size of male penis Among the three Ultraman, there facts about the size of male penis facts about the size of male penis are One has an Ultra antenna just like Taro.Although the world of light is short lived and weak, every ray of eternal light represents a mysterious combat force.

In this way, he should also be a transcendent. With ability and such a strong physique, even though Tartarus strength has been repeatedly overestimated, the Ultra brothers still couldn t help feeling that it was exaggerated.If you go back to the past, give this to me at that time, he will be useful.

At that time, the temple facts about the size of male penis was facts about the size of male penis Erotic Penis Growth Stories already dilapidated, even just some gravel, and it couldn t see Penis Growth During Puberty facts about the size of male penis what it used to be like at all.Maybe, just like you said, that Zaki knew I facts about the size of male penis was here, so he ran here How could that guy perceive you Jagula shook his head What do you want constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth to contact me now I invite you to watch an experience.

Dong Yin s behavior did not show the slightest bit of guilt If that time really comes and Reggie is off the court, Zaki would be terrified of a one on one, let alone a one on two Well the plan is feasible Facts have proved Well, Noah is still not as good facts about the size of male penis as Ao Wang in terms of black heart.Who are you Hello, audience friends, today is the second official test of the defense team s strongest weapon, the man made mechanical Cero.

Under the extreme opposite properties of light and darkness, they accidentally fuse together and interweave each other.Hello But Camilla will not ignore Di before and after penis enlargement pics Jia Why did you appear, and then such a guy appeared immediately Sit That has nothing to do with me, because He has always been on the earth.

In his eyes, he saw someone standing by the side of the road, waving his arms towards him.Where the sword edge passed, all the tentacles were cut off, which indirectly helped Heidi get out of the predicament, allowing him to leave under the sword.

So of course, You Shalei has become something like the head priestess.As the captain of the armory, Juggler especially has a hidden identity, so facts about the size of male penis he has long known that the Earth Defense Force has been conducting experimental research on Georgio Raiden, and thus obtained facts about the size of male penis the ability to create Severngar Has the ability of Uyingdam.

Bee Venom Penis Enlargement

He always constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth felt that if he continued, something would happen that he couldn t handle.

The state of being one heart with Zeta is still maintained, but it is forced to Now that Yaohui is separated, it is impossible for Yaohui to use the Zestim light.After all, that is the facts about the size of male penis real effect penis enlargment pills videos other side of human beings Ah.

If it s just like this, it can t be called great. facts about the size of male penis It s just a joke to be equal to Noah.It s really a close call. Right under the monster s feet, he even fell into the crack caused by the monster breaking away from the ground.

Even if Sfia is added, the tricks used are not beyond Taiga s expectations.Zeta was a little distressed. I don t understand why it happened like this Ah, constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Penis Growth I understand that.

Miss Mai, prepare the simulation of hanes size chart in terms of penis size cosmic waves. TPC s headquarters is on the earth, and Ye Rui is at facts about the size of male penis the Jupiter space station.The next moment, the space behind the Aowang s cloak flipped over like a mirror, revealing the A figure of a mechanical demon god at the back of the space.

Erectile Dysfunction Cure In Islam

Captain As soon as this sentence came out, Yaohui knew that the facts about the size of male penis captain must not be an ordinary earthling.Utopia is too exaggerated, Mr. Ye Hu, maybe he just wants to do this, just like Zeta saved King Red before.

Even if he swallowed up other Zaki, that guy can t be the strongest Zaki.Celebro, who uses Zeta s series of sublimators, can switch back and forth between the three synthetic beasts of Skeleton Gomora, Lightning Killer, and Pedanim VIGA.CC facts about the size of male penis Jadon without any forward shake.

It really has nothing to do with me. Yuanquan also said It s really just an accident.The golden gate did not open, but instead revealed a golden ball made of the power of the kingdom.

Yuanquan took a deep breath, surgery to get dick bigger switched his transcendence power, opened the ring shaped pure white portal facts about the size of male penis again, and then stepped into it, blinking Time has come to hyperdimensions, that is, beyond the universe.Ye Hu sighed. At his age, he has stayed in the armory long enough.

But Happyton and Lebrondo of the Shadow Universe sent themselves there directly, causing the strongest Zaki to recover early and become active again.Yuanquan shook his head. Hey, master, I haven t shown it yet Sai Luo wiped his nose proudly, raised the hand that had never held the holy sword, and when the vortex of cause and effect suddenly turned, Sai Luo facts about the size of male penis s body instantly transformed It was bright silver, and even the pale yellow eyes turned blue.

Best Male Enhancement Webmd

But the real trump card is not in him, but in the sky.Leave a glimmer of light to the hope of the future.

As he said, Yuan Chaoyang tapped his forehead, and completed the switch between one body and two souls in an instant, and Nexus, who was in an orange fighting posture, followed suit.Such a huge body, such a huge portal, he How can it sustain such a terrifying energy consumption Jonias was very annoyed, if the starry sky behemoth joined the battlefield, then this would not be a battle, but a war.

Maintaining the posture of Ultraman, Sai Luo looked at Xiaolu and Yaohui on the ground, Ways For Penis Growth facts about the size of male penis Describing his experience in the four dimensional space during this Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk period That crappy place even Griza couldn t escape, and it s not easy for ordinary people to escape from there.The source of this incident is clearly remembered, so it is obvious that facts about the size of male penis Sero and Tartarus, one wants to obliterate the source of the past, and the other wants to stop the other party, but they have also become part of history by accident.

Hypageton can teleport continuously, so there s no reason this Jeter can t.Although Zaki is not interested in anyone other than Apple Cider Vinegar Help Penis Growth constriction rings for erectile dysfunction uk Noah, he must ask Delaci n for an explanation.

And that Tai Luo, that hateful figure, made the Dark Ultra Killer s resentment swell even more.The Metron star stood up immediately It is said that what country has thd largest average penis size Jack Altman , is now on the earth What Really Baxter and the people from the Nakel planet became excited, especially the people from the Nakel planet, who was even more excited Why came to Earth Already I don t know, facts about the size of male penis Erotic Penis Growth Stories it s said that they seem recovered erectile dysfunction injury to be facts about the size of male penis here to commemorate the deceased.

It s just that I didn t expect you to have such an experience.What about Greco Why did you arrest her Hikali turned his head and asked again.

1.What Can A Woman Do To Increase Libido?

Alpha Male Enhancement Spray

Plus Ge Liqiao is still his daughter No matter how you look at it, he is not the kind of person who will turn a blind eye.After finishing this, Noah thought about it and decided to contact Ao Wang.

But at this moment, the sword has entered Di Jia s hands facts about the size of male penis again, which means that he still has to facts about the size of male penis face it after all.Nie Hate is a part that comes from the loss of love.

But knowing it is useless VIGA.CC facts about the size of male penis At the beginning, the attack rushed towards the weak point of Skeleton Gomora, but before it hit, Skull Gomora instantly turned into Pedanim Jeton, and the original weak point became a strong point in an instant.Media from all over the world are paying attention to today s experiment, which can be said to affect the hearts of almost all countries in the world.

He switched his posture from the red youth to the silver facts about the size of male penis gray one, as if he was a young Nai Ke.It s really strange that someone likes Yuanquan s ultra warrior.