Pambuyo pa The Voluntary Retirement System, Panasonic Ndi Makampani Ena aku Japan Ayesa Kukhazikitsa “Ndondomeko Yamasiku Atatu Yamasabata” Chaka chino.

Khitchini Ndi Bathroom Makampani Mainstream Media Kitchen Ndi Bathroom Information

Pambuyo pa The Voluntary Retirement System, Panasonic Ndi Makampani Ena aku Japan Ayesa Kukhazikitsa “Ndondomeko Yamasiku Atatu Yamasabata” Chaka chino.

Malinga ndi People’s Daily pogwira mawu ku Japan, pa April 18, mtsogoleri wamkulu wa Japan's Panasonic Corporation (Panyusonic) Holdings, Shigeki Mishima, adachita chidule cha pa intaneti pa nkhani ya kalembedwe kantchito, ananena izo za 5,000 ogwira ntchito ku Japan adzakhala chinthu cha kampani. Adzayesa sabata lantchito la masiku anayi, kapena a “kusankha masiku atatu sabata mpumulo dongosolo” (dongosolo lopumula la masiku atatu mlungu uliwonse).

Wikipedia

Zimanenedwa kuti Matsushita Electric ikukonzekera kuyambitsa dongosolo latsopanoli posachedwa muzachuma 2022 m'njira inayake, kuyambira ndi ogwira ntchito m'madipatimenti ogwira ntchito ndi azachuma.

Hitachi, kampani ina yayikulu yaku Japan, akuti adaganiza zoyambitsa ntchito yosinthika mu FY2022, momwe ogwira ntchito amasankha nthawi zawo zantchito, ndi kuthetsa ndondomeko yomwe ilipo yochepetsera maola ogwira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Zotsatira zake, ogwira ntchito azitha kutenga masiku atatu pa sabata pogwira ntchito nthawi yayitali pa tsiku la ntchito. Ndicholinga cha kampaniyo kukopa anthu osiyanasiyana ndikuwonjezera chidwi cha ogwira ntchito poyambitsa masitaelo osinthika antchito..

Dongosolo losinthika lantchito lomwe Hitachi adakhazikitsa mpaka nthawiyo linkafuna kuti antchito azigwira ntchito zochepa 3.75 maola tsiku. M'chilimwe cha chaka chino, ogwira ntchito ndi oyang'anira adaganiza zothetsa ntchito yosinthika pambuyo pokambirana. Choncho, ngati wogwira ntchito asankha kugwira ntchito maola ziro Lolemba, ayenera kugwira ntchito 9-10 maola tsiku kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Lachisanu kuonetsetsa kuti maola onse ogwira ntchito amakhalabe ofanana, ndipo malipiro ake amakhalabe chimodzimodzi.

Unduna wa Zaumoyo, Ntchito ndi Ubwino wa Japan 2021 Zotsatira za kafukufuku zikuwonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwamakampani omwe ali ndi masiku opitilira masiku awiri pa sabata amawerengera kale 8.5%. Mu June 2021, boma la Japan linaphatikizansopo kulimbikitsa njira yopuma ya masiku atatu pamlungu mu Basic Policy for Economic and Financial Operations yomwe inakhazikitsidwa pamsonkhano wa nduna..

Malinga ndi Japanese IT media Misato Akiyama, pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa sabata la masiku atatu la Panasonic ndi sabata la masiku atatu la Hitachi. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi ndikuwonjezera kapena kusawonjezera nthawi yopuma ndikusunga malipiro ofanana.

Dongosolo la Hitachi limangotanthauza kuti ngati masiku anayi otsalawo atsimikiziridwa kukhala atali ngati masiku asanu oyambirira, malipiro adzakhala chimodzimodzi. Matsushita’s, mbali inayi, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa masiku ogwira ntchito pomwe akuchepetsa malipiro.

Mwambiri, makampani ambiri akuyambitsa dongosolo limeneli amachepetsanso malipiro pafupifupi 20% kutengera a 20% kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha masiku ogwira ntchito pa sabata kuyambira asanu mpaka anayi.

Poyankha, Panasonic adatero pa Epulo 18 kufotokoza kuti “adzaunika mosamalitsa zotsatira za malipiro, kuphatikizapo zotsatira za zokambirana za kasamalidwe ka ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito payekha,” koma sanafotokoze tsatanetsatane wa ndondomeko yake. Malinga ndi mwachidule, cholinga chokhazikitsa dongosolo la masiku atatu la sabata ndikuwonetsetsa kuti pali nthawi yokwanira yachinsinsi.

Mbali inayi, si anthu ambiri omwe angasangalale ndi mapindu a Panasonic system poyerekeza ndi Hitachi system. Pokhapokha ngati kuwunika kokhudzana ndi malipiro ndi kukwezedwa kutha, nthawi zambiri anthu ochepa okha pagulu lalikulu amapindula ndi dongosolo, ndipo izi zimachepetsa nthawi yonse yogwira ntchito poyerekeza ndi antchito ena.

Pakati pamakampani aku Japan omwe pano ali ndi sabata lantchito lamasiku atatu, ambiri amakwaniritsa a “masiku atatu ntchito sabata” dongosolo ngati Panasonic.

Zitsanzo zodziwika bwino ndi Shionogi, Mizuho Financial ndi Yahoo. Makampaniwa ali ndi dongosolo linalake lomwe limachepetsa malipiro molingana ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa maola onse ogwira ntchito.

Zofanana ndi Hitachi, zomwe zimalola antchito kusankha mwaufulu a “sabata la masiku atatu” mwa “kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa maola ogwira ntchito popanda kusintha malipiro,” pali milandu ngati Sagawa Express ndi Uniqlo ku Japan. Makampani onsewa adakhazikitsa dongosololi ndi mitundu yochepa ya ntchito. Yoyamba ndi ya madalaivala. Zolinga za Uniqlo “ogwira ntchito m'madera okhazikika” amene sanasamuke, ndipo imatsegula doko lofunsira mwakufuna kwa gulu ili la maphunziro.

Tikumbukenso kuti yabwino masiku atatu sabata ntchito antchito ayenera kukhala mu mawonekedwe a “malipiro otsimikizika kuchotsera maola onse ogwira ntchito”. Komabe, mukuchita, ndizovuta kuonetsetsa kuti ogwira ntchito onse angathe kugwira ntchito masiku anayi kuti akwaniritse bwino masiku asanu, ndipo pali nkhawa kuti zokolola za unit zidzachepa.

Kuyambira mkati 2019, makampani ochulukirachulukira ku Japan akulemba ntchito anthu opuma pantchito msanga komanso mwakufuna kwawo ndikuchepetsa chiŵerengero cha antchito. Malinga ndi Tokyo Institute of Commerce and Industry, 12 makampani anali 4,126 antchito mu 2018, 35 makampani anali 11,351 mu 2019, 93 makampani anali 18,635 mu 2020, ndi 84 makampani anali 15,892 mu 2021. Chiwerengero cha olemba ntchito chadutsa 10,000 kwa zaka zitatu zotsatizana. Kumlingo wina, zitha kuganiziridwa kuti chimodzi mwazolinga zoyambitsa makinawa m'makampani aku Japan ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a anthu ndikuchepetsa ndalama ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito..

Mu 1965, Panasonic adayambitsa dongosolo la masiku awiri sabata kwa nthawi yoyamba ku Japan, kuyambitsa kusintha kwakukulu m’moyo wa ku Japan. Choncho tsiku limene makampani a ku Japan amadzayambitsa dongosolo la masiku atatu la sabata mwachisawawa, idzayambitsanso kusintha kwamakampani aku China?

Monga woyambitsa Kitchen Information ananena pa 15 China Kitchen ndi Bath Industry Summit Forum, mu 1999, Gulu la Huanai linayambitsa dongosolo lomwe limalola masiku awiri kuti asachoke pamwezi. Izi zidakhudza kwambiri malo opangira zida zadothi za Foshan Nanzhuang panthawiyo. Ndipo pakali pano, monga makampani a ceramics apanyumba nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kukula kwa sabata kapena dongosolo limodzi lopuma. A ochepa makampani kukhazikitsa dongosolo iwiri yopuma.

Koma pali mtundu wina wa zochitika zapadera. Makampani pakakhala zovuta zogwirira ntchito kapena kuchuluka kwamphamvu, kupuma nthawi yayitali, monga kukulitsa maholide osiyanasiyana ovomerezeka kuti achepetse ndalama zogwirira ntchito. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhudza malo oyambira.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuchokera kumakampani apano onse, pankhani yolamulira ma KPI, pali chiwonjezeko chowonjezereka cha kusinthidwa kwa nsanamira zazikulu zogulitsa, zolemba zowongolera khalidwe, zolemba zokonzekera kupanga ndi zina. Kupititsa patsogolo khalidwe ndi luso, kuchepetsa ndalama ndi kuonjezera kuchita bwino kumayang'aniridwanso nthawi zambiri m'zaka ziwirizi.

Ngati tsiku lina China iyamba kugwiritsa ntchito sabata lamasiku atatu kuchoka padongosolo, momwe makampani angazigwiritsire ntchito?