Dodávateľ továrne na vodovodné batérie iVIGA
Prerušený dodávateľský reťazec kúpeľne a kuchyne v USA
According to US media reports, the disruption to the supply chain continues to have a serious impact on material prices, nevybavených produktov, náklady na dopravu a projektové cykly kuchyne a kúpeľne. Zatiaľ čo súčasná situácia môže byť dočasná, it is estimated that it will continue into next year.
Vyplýva to z najnovšieho prieskumu Národnej asociácie staviteľov domov (NAHB), the situation has deteriorated significantly “dramaticky” since the same period last year. The impact has been wider, with shortages of bathroom fittings, domáce spotrebiče, dlaždice, cabinets and other key components used in the manufacture of refrigerators, pece, umývačky riadu, mikrovlny, washing machines and dryers. The shortage of bathroom fittings reached 75 percent of the real estate agents surveyed, while the shortage of tiles reached 51 percent. The most serious shortage was for household appliances, pri 95%.
Material shortages are now more widespread and deeper than at any time since 1990, and the slight increase in costs has exacerbated this effect, reducing builders’ confidence in the market to its lowest level in a year.
Dodávatelia kúpeľní, bytových dekoratérov, distribútorov, real estate agents and others are facing a year-long ‘storm’ rastúceho dopytu, spojené s nedostatkom materiálu, logistické výzvy a pandémie. While remodeling demand is soaring as vaccination rates increase and the DIY home market is fuelled by emerging lifestyles, prerušenia dodávateľského reťazca viedli k vážnemu nedostatku kľúčových stavebných produktov. V rovnakom čase, supply constraints are causing material costs to soar.
Podľa najnovšieho indexu trhu s kuchyňami a kúpeľmi (ďalej: KBMI, the US Kitchen and Bath Market Index) zostavila Národná asociácia kuchynských a kúpeľových produktov (NKBA), John Burns Real Estate Consulting, supply chain issues coupled with rising material prices and transportation costs are forcing an increasing number of home design companies to face longer lead times, while needing to seek alternative sources of supply and increase prices to protect margins.
Podľa KBMI, USA. Index trhu kuchýň a kúpeľní za prvý štvrťrok 2021, 45% of dealers and designers surveyed said material shortages and product pricing are impacting project lead times. 60% of manufacturing facilities surveyed noted average lead times of six weeks or more, výrazný nárast oproti predchádzajúcemu štvrťroku. Capacity is being severely constrained by longer delivery times for raw materials and significant freight delays. Medzitým, 67% of real estate vendors surveyed noted that work had been backlogged for more than three months, a 21% noted that the backlog would continue until the end of 2021.
Medzitým, US-based factories are beginning to add capacity and restructure their supply chains. In June this year, it was reported that DEVIDA Bathrooms announced that it would “uprednostniť” certain brands of products while suspending production of other ranges. The company said that this situation was expected to continue until the fourth quarter of 2021, and noted that while no new orders would be taken during this period, existing orders would not be affected by the decision.
In addition to the US, Nemecko tiež čelí kríze narušenia dodávateľského reťazca. The German Bavarian plumbing and bathroom industry is already experiencing shortages of steel and brass, starting with wood and plastic. Len za jeden rok, the price of insulation boards has risen by 10%. Steel has risen by 30 percent and roofing sheets by 31 percent. And the global price of copper has risen by 80 percent in the last 12 mesiacov.
In addition to delivery problems, nedostatok kvalifikovaných pracovníkov ovplyvňuje aj stavebníctvo. Nábor kvalifikovaných pracovníkov, vrátane Číny, sa stal najväčším problémom pri nábore pracovníkov.
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