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US Bathroom And Kitchen Supply Chain Disrupted
According to US media reports, the disruption to the supply chain continues to have a serious impact on material prices, zaostanki izdelkov, stroški prevoza ter projektni cikli kuhinje in kopalnice. Čeprav je trenutno stanje lahko začasno, it is estimated that it will continue into next year.
Glede na zadnjo raziskavo Nacionalnega združenja gradbenikov stanovanj (NAHB), the situation has deteriorated significantly “dramatično” since the same period last year. The impact has been wider, with shortages of bathroom fittings, gospodinjski aparati, ploščice, cabinets and other key components used in the manufacture of refrigerators, pečice, pomivalni stroji, mikrovalovne pečice, washing machines and dryers. The shortage of bathroom fittings reached 75 percent of the real estate agents surveyed, while the shortage of tiles reached 51 odstotkov. The most serious shortage was for household appliances, pri 95%.
Material shortages are now more widespread and deeper than at any time since 1990, and the slight increase in costs has exacerbated this effect, reducing builders’ confidence in the market to its lowest level in a year.
Dobavitelji kopalnic, dekoraterji doma, distributerji, real estate agents and others are facing a year-long ‘storm’ naraščajočega povpraševanja, skupaj z materialnim pomanjkanjem, logističnih izzivov in pandemije. While remodeling demand is soaring as vaccination rates increase and the DIY home market is fuelled by emerging lifestyles, motnje v dobavni verigi so povzročile resno pomanjkanje ključnih gradbenih proizvodov. Ob istem času, supply constraints are causing material costs to soar.
Glede na najnovejši indeks trga kuhinj in kopalnic (v nadaljevanju: KBMI, the US Kitchen and Bath Market Index) zbralo Nacionalno združenje za kuhinjske in kopalniške izdelke (NKBA), John Burns Nepremičninsko svetovanje, supply chain issues coupled with rising material prices and transportation costs are forcing an increasing number of home design companies to face longer lead times, while needing to seek alternative sources of supply and increase prices to protect margins.
Po podatkih KBMI, ZDA. Indeks trga kuhinj in kopalnic za prvo četrtletje 2021, 45% of dealers and designers surveyed said material shortages and product pricing are impacting project lead times. 60% of manufacturing facilities surveyed noted average lead times of six weeks or more, znatno povečanje glede na prejšnje četrtletje. Capacity is being severely constrained by longer delivery times for raw materials and significant freight delays. medtem, 67% of real estate vendors surveyed noted that work had been backlogged for more than three months, in 21% noted that the backlog would continue until the end of 2021.
medtem, US-based factories are beginning to add capacity and restructure their supply chains. In June this year, it was reported that DEVIDA Bathrooms announced that it would “dati prednost” certain brands of products while suspending production of other ranges. The company said that this situation was expected to continue until the fourth quarter of 2021, and noted that while no new orders would be taken during this period, existing orders would not be affected by the decision.
In addition to the US, Nemčija se prav tako sooča s krizo motenj v dobavni verigi. The German Bavarian plumbing and bathroom industry is already experiencing shortages of steel and brass, starting with wood and plastic. V samo enem letu, the price of insulation boards has risen by 10%. Steel has risen by 30 percent and roofing sheets by 31 odstotkov. And the global price of copper has risen by 80 percent in the last 12 mesecih.
In addition to delivery problems, pomanjkanje kvalificiranih delavcev prizadene tudi gradbeništvo. Zaposlovanje kvalificiranih delavcev, tudi na Kitajskem, je postala največja težava pri zaposlovanju delavcev.
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