Census: Utah ndiyo nyika yemuchato - kune vakatwasuka uye LGBTQ vakaroorana zvakafanana

Utah kwenguva yakareba yakagadzikana muchimiro chayo chenyika senyika inoshamwaridzana newanano. New Census Bureau inofungidzira inosimbisa izvozvo asi kamwe zvakare, zvisinei nenzira itsva uye zvichida kamwe kamwe.

Utah inotora Nha. 3 mukati merudzi rwechikamu chevanhukadzi {vakaroorana} vanosarudza kuroora: 69.6%. Iyo imwe nyika rating yakakura iNorth Dakota (72.5%) uye Montana (71.8%).

"Handina kushamiswa nazvo,” akadaro Sen. Derek Kitchen, D-Salt Lake Metropolis, uyo ane hungochani nhengo yeUtah Legislature uye mumhan'ari anotungamira mukati Kicheni v. Herbert mhosva iyo yakabvumira roorano yeungochani pamutemo imo muno makore manomwe apfuura.

Kunyange akanga ari iye achangobva kurambana, Kitchen yakataurwa, "Utah ine tsika yakadzama yekuwana kugadzikana uye rubatsiro uye hukama hwakatsaurirwa ”- iyo inoenda kumuchato wengochani pano, zvakare.

Utah ndiyo Nha. 1 mukati merudzi rwekuroorana kwevanhukadzi, na 92.7% ye {vakaroorana} vanogara pamwechete vakaroorana. (Alabama ndiyo Nha. 2 panguva 91.2%, yakatorwa naMississippi pa 90.8%.)

Kubvumirana neKitchen nezveUtah tsika yewanano ndiTroy Williams, govt director weEquality Utah, boka rinorwira kodzero dze LGBTQ.

"Imba mutengo unoiswa muUtahns yese. Uye LGBTQ Utahns inogovera iwo ega maitiro akafanana,” akadaro. “Ndinoreva, chikamu chekurerwa kwedu kwetsika, kuitira kuti zvisazondivhundutsa.”

Akawedzera kuti anotarisira kuti fungidziro nyowani ichadzoreredza kutya kwakave nevanhu pamusoro pemuchato weungochani sezvo "vanotanga kuona nekunzwisisa kuti isu tinongori maUtahns sevamwe vanhu vese., kuedza kuvaka imba noupenyu hunogutsa.”

Pamberi pemutongo wedare wakavhura musuwo wemuchato wengochani muUtah uye pakupedzisira munyika yese., nyika yaive nerambidzo yakasimba pamuchato wengochani, kana kuti nhungamiro ipi neipi yepamutemo inobvumira zvakanakira roorano, kodzero kana kumira kwakatenderwa zvakaenzana neropafadzo dzekushanya kuchipatara, kugamuchirwa kana kuendesa mutero wakabatanidzwa. Kurambidzwa kunogara mukati meUtah Structure uye kodhi yenyika - vemitemo vakaramba vanoita kuyedza kuidzima - zvisinei hazviitike..

The u.s. Census Bureau nguva pfupi yadarika yakagadzirisa nzira yainobvunza nayo mibvunzo padzimba dze 2019 American Community Survey kuti yakatanga China. Saka, kekutanga, fungidziro dzayo dzinopa mamwe mashoko pamusoro pehuwandu hwengochani {vakaroorana} kuroora kana kugara pamwe chete muUtah.

Census Bureau yakashuma izvozvo 8,451 ye 1.02 mamiriyoni emhuri mukati mehurumende anotungamirirwa nengochani {vakaroorana}, vangave vakaroora kana kuti kwete kana kuti vanogara pamwe chete, nezve 0.8%. Nepo izvo zvidiki, chikamu zvisinei chinomira Nha. 17 munyika yose, kana mukati mehafu yepamusoro yenyika.

Uye 5,878 pamhuri dzechingochani idzi dzinotungamirirwa nevanhu vakaroorana {vakaroorana}, kana 69.6%.

Vasikana veUtah vari muwanano dzengochani vanodarika varume nechikamu che3-ku-2, 3,148 ku 2,460. Zvakanyatsosiyana ndezvechokwadi pakati pengochani {vakaroorana} vari kugara vasina muchato. Varume vari muukama uhwu vanodarika vasikana ne3-to-2 margin, kana 1,555 ku 1,018.

Kamwe zvakare, ruzivo rutsva rwezve kuwandisa kwengochani {vakaroorana} muUtah anosarudza kuroora haashamise vanorwira kodzero dzeungochani kana vanyori.

Pam Perlich, mukuru wedemograph paKoreji yeUtah's Kem C. Gardner Coverage Institute, zvataurwa, "Utah itsika yekuroora chokwadi. Uye nzvimbo yeMormon tsika [muMountain West] hapana mubvunzo kuti itsika yokuroora,” uye ngochani dzakarerwa kana kuti dzinogara pano dzakazova chikamu cheizvi.

Akawedzera kuti kukosha kwekuroorana nengochani kuno kunouya kwete nekuda kwechivanhu, asi nekuwedzera nekuda kwekuti ivo vakabviswa zviri pamutemo kubva mairi kwemakore mazhinji - zvichiita kuti ive yakakosha inobvumidzwa.

Pamusoro pazvo, akakurumbira vanhu vanoenda kuchechi munharaunda iyoyo avo vaikoshesa zvikuru kuroorana kwevakomana kana kuti varume vakasiyana vakafunga kuti “zvakashandurwa mukuramba kubatana kwevanhurume nomunhurume.”

Pakati peruvengo irworwo neshungu dzekuroora zvakange zvarambidzwa kwavari, Perlich akataura izvozvo mushure mekunge matare abvisa chipingamupinyi ichocho, chikamu chakawandisa cheizvi {vakaroorana} akamhanyira kwairi. "Paive nekurudziro iri nani yekupinda muwanano nekuda kwekutyisidzirwa pachena kana pachena kwesimba rekubata moto uye pekugara., vechidiki, kugara zvakanaka uye nezvimwe zvese."

Kicheni naWilliams vanoti Utah yave nzvimbo inogamuchirwa nengochani nengochani. {vakaroorana}, kunyanya muSalt Lake Metropolis.

“Semunhu ane ngochani muSalt Lake Metropolis, Ndinonzwa kubatwa zvine ruremekedzo, zvakaenzana. Handisi kumbonzwa kuti ndinofanira kuzvifukidza nokuda kwechikonzero chipi nechipi,” Kitchen akadaro. "Ndakanga ndisingafungi nezvekuva ngochani chero kupi zvako."

Williams akataura zvakawanda zvakagadziridzwa nguva pfupi yadarika.

“Munofunga zvakare makore matanhatu apfuura, tanga tiri pahondo iyi yakatsva pamusoro peHerbert v. Kitchen pamusoro pekuenzana kwewanano,” akadaro. "Zvino takapa dziviriro yerusarura munharaunda yeLGBT 2015. Takapa mutemo unosanganisirwa wemhosva dzeruvengo 12 mwedzi. Uye izvi 12 mwedzi, isu takarambidza kutendeuka mushonga wevadiki. Utah yaita nhanho huru kugamuchira uye kuisa LGBTQ Utahns muboka. "

Iyo nyowani nyowani yeAmerican Group Survey zvakare ine imwe inobata-inobata ruzivo rwevanhu nezve Utah, pamwe chete:

• Utah iri kuchembera. Nguva yepakati yakasimuka kubva 31 makore apfuura 31.2 pakati 2018 uye 2019. "Takaona kuderera kwekuzvarwa kubva 2008," akadaro Perlich. "Tinoenderera mberi nekuona chikamu chevagari vepasi 18 kuderera.”

Uye izvo zvaive mberi kwedenda rakarova. Anotarisira kuti nyaya dzemari dzinobva pairi dzinozokonzera kudzikira kwekuwedzera mukati mekuzvarwa.

• Vatorwa vanobva kune dzimwe nyika. Vagari vekuUtah vakaberekerwa kunze kwenyika vakasimudzwa ne 3,353 vanhu mu 2019, nepo yakaderera mumatunhu mazhinji. “Icho chiratidzo chikuru chesimba rehurongwa hwehupfumi, nzira yedzidziso uye yehupenyu hwepamusoro pano” inoenderera ichishanda magineti kune vanobva kune dzimwe nyika, Perlich akataura.

• Hurombo hwakakwira pamberi peCOVID-19. The brand new fungidziro dze 2019, pamberi pedenda, inoratidza kuti chikamu chevanhu vese vanogara muurombo muUtah chakakwira kubva 8.8% ku 9%. Kubhururuka kwacho kwaive nani pakati pemhuri dzine vechidiki, kukura kubva 4% ku 4.9%.

• Kuenzana kwemari. Utah inoramba iri nzvimbo yekuenzana kwemari iri nani pane inoonekwa munyika, sekuyerwa neGINI index. Kuyera zero kunogona kuve kuenzana kwakanaka. Chiyero cheUtah ndicho 0.4268, kudzikira kupfuura mwero wenyika yose we 0.4811.