Iinkampani zeBathroom ezidweliswe kwi-Accelerated, Loluphi utshintsho oluya kuziswa emva kokwenziwa koonobumba abakhulu?

Uqobo lweLin Xiaoxiong Kitchen kunye neBathroom Ulwazi

Ngokutsho kwedatha enegunya, i-A-share market yayinetotali ye 248 IPOs ngempumelelo kwisiqingatha sokuqala 2021, ukwanda kwe 110% unyaka nonyaka. Inyuse iRMB iyonke 212.7 ibhiliyoni, phezulu 53% unyaka nonyaka. Ngokubhekiselele ekulandeleni, Uluhlu lwe-A-shebe lwezicelo luhlala lusebenza, malunga 690 iinkampani ezifaka izicelo zoluhlu.

Kwisiqingatha sokuqala soluhlu lwe-A-share luhamba phambili, ishishini lokuhlambela elithe cwaka liye lahlaziya rhoqo inkqubela yeenkampani ze-IPO. U-Hilk ufumene iingcebiso zoluhlu, Igumbi lokuhlambela lasePanasia, Ilensi ekhaya, Utolo lwasekhaya ludize iprospectus enye emva kwenye.

 

01

Iinkampani zempahla yococeko’ itshathi yoluhlu

Ukusuka kwinqanaba elikhulu, inani lamashishini emveliso yasekhaya likhulu. Ipateni yokhuphiswano ithe saa, ubukhulu becala amashishini amancinci naphakathi. Uguqulelo lobuchwephesha beSky Eye lubonisa ukuba kwipropati nakwishishini lasekhaya, I-China ingaphezulu 500,000 umda weshishini oqulathe “Isohlwayo” nakwimeko yoshishino, ukusinda, ngenela phakathi, phuma kumashishini anxulumene negumbi lokuhlambela, inkunzi ebhalisiweyo engaphantsi kwe 1 izigidi zibalwe ngaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu eepesenti.

Ubume beshishini elikhulu kunye namashishini amancinci kwimarike yangasese, azikho iinkampani ezininzi ezidweliswe kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Ukususela ngoJulayi 2021, amashishini anxulumene namagumbi okuhlambela asekhaya yi-Huida Sanitary Ware, I-Dongpeng Holdings, R&T, I-opin ikhaya, Nkosi Khaya, I-Seagull Sumitomo, I-Jianlin Ikhaya, Itekhnoloji yeSolux, Izabelo zeSitong kunye nezinye iinkampani ezidwelisiweyo.

Nangona kunjalo, njengoko imeko yemarike itshintsha, ulwazi lweshishini lokuhlambela kunye nokuqonda kwe-capitalisation luyaqhubeka nokujula. Ngebhetshi yangaphambili yabadla oononkala, icala elilungileyo lodweliso livele, kwaye ngakumbi nangakumbi amashishini aqala ukucinga ngendlela eya kuluhlu.

Ngoku, ukongeza kuluhlu lwekhaya lotolo, Ilensi ekhaya, Igumbi lokuhlambela lasePanasia kunye namanye amashishini emgceni, ukwamkela uluhlu lokucebisa uHilk, Ihashe laseNtshona, Tangshan He Xiang, Jieer ekhethekileyo, Jinshali kunye namanye amashishini, Igumbi lokuhlambela likaHuayi likwabhengeze esidlangalaleni ukuba liyakuqala inkqubo ye-IPO.

Yeshishini, ngakumbi nangakumbi amashishini adwelisiweyo, iya kunika ingqwalasela ethe kratya yokumisela umsebenzi, kugxilwe ekuveliseni isiphumo sesikali kunye nokukhawulezisa inkqubo ye-digital synergy. Baya kuphelisa amandla okuvelisa umva, iya kukhuthaza ngakumbi indibaniselwano yoshishino, ukuphucula ugxininiso kushishino, kwaye iya kuba nefuthe elihle ekutshintsheni ubume bemarike yococeko ishishini elikhulu, amashishini amancinci.

Kwaye emva kokugqitywa kwe-capitalisation yamashishini, imali eqokelelweyo ingasetyenziselwa ukwakha uphawu, ukwakhiwa komjelo kunye nokwandiswa kwamandla, ukuququzelela ukusetyenziswa kweenzuzo zeendleko ukudibanisa abantu abanokuthi bakhuphisane kunye nokuphucula ishishini. Okwesibini, udweliso lwamashishini luluncedo ekwandiseni ulwazi lwebrendi kunye nokhuphiswano lwemarike yamazwe ngamazwe., nto leyo eya kunceda kakhulu ukungena kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe kunye ne-capital market kwixesha elizayo.

 

02

Ubume bemarike kunye nesikhokelo somgaqo-nkqubo wesizwe

Amashishini ezinto zococeko angena kwimalike yenkunzi, kwisandle esinye, kwaye ulwakhiwo ngokutsha lulonke loshishino lwendawo yokuhlala enkulu lunxulumene ngokusondeleyo, kwelinye icala, enkosi kukunyenyiswa kwenkqubo yophicotho.

Ngokutsho kwedatha yenethiwekhi yelifu ye-Aowei ibonisa ukuba kwi 2020 isikali sokugqiba imakethi sifikelelwe 3.25 Izigidi zeeseti, kunye neemveliso zococeko ziyimveliso eqhelekileyo. Xela kwangaphambili 2022, isikali semarike yokugqiba iya kufikelela 5.05 Izigidi zeeseti. Ubungakanani bemarike yococeko kulindeleke ukuba budlule 5 Izigidi zeeseti, kwaye uphuhliso lwemarike lulungile yonke indlela.

Kumahluko wetshaneli, iimfuno ezintsha zesihlwele esitsha sabathengi kunye nendlela yokwakhiwa kwezindlu ezisulungekileyo, intsebenziswano kunye nokuphela kwezindlu zokuhlala ibe ngumjelo obalulekileyo kwiinkampani zococeko. Nangona kunjalo, eli lijelo elibalulekileyo kuninzi lweshishini, nto leyo efuna ukuhamba kwemali eninzi.

Ngokukodwa emva kokuqiniswa komgaqo-nkqubo wezezimali we-real estate, amashishini ezindlu nezindlu aya kudlulisela uxinzelelo lokungena kwemali kwikhonkco lobonelelo, kwaye kuphela ngamashishini amakhulu anamandla okuqhubela phambili inkunzi aya kukwazi ukufumana isabelo sekeyiki. Ukungena kwimarike yezindlu esulungekileyo, amashishini kufuneka abe nomthamo oqinileyo wokuqukuqela kwemali ethwala uxinzelelo. Phantsi kwesiseko sokungabeki emngciphekweni ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kweshishini elikhoyo, udweliso lokunyusa inkunzi ibe lukhetho oluqhelekileyo.

Okwesibini, uhlaziyo lwenkqubo yoluhlu lunike unyuso olukhulu kwindlela ye-IPO. UMthetho woKhuseleko weRiphabhlikhi yaBantu baseTshayina uya kuphumeza “inkqubo yobhaliso” kwi 2020, ukulungisa ixesha “inzuzo ezinzileyo” ukuya “ukuhamba inkxalabo”. Iinkampani ezidwelisiweyo ziya kunikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kwisakhono sokuqhubeka nokusebenza, eluncedo kuphuhliso lwexesha elide.

Ixesha lasemva kobhubhani liya kuphenjelelwa kakuhle kukuchacha okuthe gqolo koqoqosho lwangaphakathi kunye nophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwenkqubo yobhaliso.. Ngaxeshanye, 2021 ngunyaka wokuvulwa ngokusesikweni kweSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu se-14 saseTshayina, kwaye kukho uluhlu lwemigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso emitsha malunga noyilo lwemizi-mveliso olutsha ukuxhasa ukukhula okukhawulezayo kwamashishini abalaseleyo. Kutshanje, IDongpeng Holdings yawongwa 10 Isigidi se-RMB nguRhulumente kaMasipala waseQingyuan kuluhlu lwenkampani.

Ngokwesikhokelo somgaqo-nkqubo wesizwe, Inkqubo yokukhutshwa nophicotho-zincwadi iya kuphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo kwixesha elizayo, kwaye i-capital market iya kuba yindlela eqhelekileyo yokusebenzela uqoqosho lokwenyani. Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kohlaziyo lwenkqubo yoluhlu kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wokuxhasa amashishini agqwesileyo ukuba aye kuluntu kwihlabathi liphela kuya kuvula iingcango ezintsha kumashishini amaninzi nangakumbi., kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuzisa utshintsho olutsha ekudityanisweni kweshishini kunye nokuphuculwa kwemizi-mveliso.

 

03

Ubukrelekrele baba ligama elingundoqo

Inkunzi yeshishini lokuhlambela kunye neenkampani zangasese zomnqweno wenkunzi ziyancedisana. Kwinqanaba lokuhlambela kumbono wenkunzi, xa kuthelekiswa nomxholo wethekhinoloji ephantsi kwaye akukho mandla okukhula kwesikali sengeniso yodidi lokuhlambela, ingqwalasela ephezulu kunye nolindelo olunikezelwa yimalike yenkunzi kwindlu yangasese ekrelekrele.

I-Arrow Home ixeliwe kwiprospectus ukuba iya kutyala imali ephakanyiswe kumcimbi kwiprojekthi yemveliso yekhaya ehlakaniphile yenguqu yobugcisa., ikhaya elihlakaniphile R&D kunye neprojekthi yenguqu yobugcisa yeziko lovavanyo, Ubukrelekrele bedijithali uphuculo lweprojekthi yenguqu yobuchule, njl.

Kwaye ikhaya leLens liza kukhupha imali eqokelelwe kwisiseko semveliso ye-Zhongshan Lens yeprojekthi yokuphucula itekhnoloji, I-Jiangsu Lens Pizhou R & Iprojekthi yolwakhiwo lweziko le-D kunye neprojekthi yenkunzi yokusebenzela eyongezelelweyo.

Igumbi lokuhlambela lasePanasia liya kukhupha imali ephakanyiswe kutyalo-mali kwiiprojekthi ezimbini ezinkulu, kubandakanya “ikhitshi kunye neemveliso zegumbi lokuhlambela ezikrelekrele isiseko semveliso kunye nekhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlambela R & Iziko le-D kunye neprojekthi yokwakha iteknoloji yolwazi” kwaye “iimveliso zokuhlambela ezikrelekrele iprojekthi yokwandisa imveliso”.

Kule minyaka yangoku, isabelo semarike yeemveliso ezikrelekrele zococeko ezifana nezindlu zangasese ezikrelekrele, izibuko zezempilo ezikrelekrele, iimpompo zokuchonga ezikrelekrele, iithayile udonga mood okrelekrele iye yanda. Umzi-mveliso ohlakaniphile we-5G kwicala leshishini nawo uvela njengentwasahlobo. Zonke ezi zinto zibonisa umkhwa wobukrelekrele, idijithali, imveliso ephezulu ibe luphuhliso lweshishini lococeko.

Xa ejongene nenkqubela phambili yehlabathi ekhawulezayo yokutshintsha kwengqondo, ukuze ufumane iibrendi zamazwe ngamazwe, amashishini asekhaya ezinto zococeko ukwandisa amandla e-R & D ukwenza izinto ezintsha nokomeleza uqeqesho olusekwe kulwazi, abasebenzi abanezakhono, ibaluleke ngokukodwa. Unyuso lwengxowa-mali oludwelisiweyo, imali eninzi iya kutyalwa kwi-R & D ibhodi entsha, enokunceda amashishini ukuba aphule umqobo wetekhnoloji yoshishino. Ngaxeshanye, emva koluhlu lwamashishini, ungasebenzisa izitokhwe okanye ukhetho ukutsala kunye nokugcina italente ukufezekisa ngakumbi uphuhliso oluphezulu.

Nangona ishishini lokuhlambela kulo nyaka lifikile kumashishini amaninzi ukuba adweliswe, Ugxininiso lwemarike lwangoku loshishino lokuhlambela lusekwinqanaba elisezantsi noko. Uluhlu lweshishini olungengomdlalo wokugqibela sisiqalo kuphela. Utshintsho kwishishini lezococeko, ikamva linendlela ende ekufuneka ihambe.