iVIGA Tap Factory Supplier
Brazil, njengelinye lamazwe amahlanu aphezulu avelisa izixhobo zococeko kwihlabathi, ilawulwa lishumi elinesibini leembumba zamazwe ngamazwe, eyenze ipateni yemalike ye-oligopolistic kwaye yenze ikhonkco lemveliso yehlabathi. Ukongamela kwamaziko amakhulu okuvelisa amashishini, ixhaswa ziinkampani zemathiriyeli esezantsi kunye neemarike ezinkulu, ubukhulu becala ibonisa amandla oligopoly Brazilian.
| Brazil Sanitary Ceramics Factory Situation | ||||||||
| Iimpawu | ▼ | Iinkampani | ▼ | Iiwebhusayithi | ▼ | Iimpawu | ||
| 1 | DECA LOUQKS – PB | DURATEX S.A | www.duratex.com.br | DURATEX | ||||
| 2 | DECA LOUKAS – PE | DURATEX S.A | www.duratex.com.br | |||||
| 3 | DECA LOUKAS • RJ | DURATEX S.A | www.duratex.com.br | |||||
| 4 | DECA LOUQKS – RS | DURATEX S.A | www.duratex.com.br | |||||
| 5 | IDECA LOUQkS – SP | DURATEX S.A | www.duratex.com.br | |||||
| 6 | LORENZETTI | LORENZETTI LOUQKS LTDA. | www.lorenzetti.com.br | |||||
| 7 | UMARI | UMARI LOUKAS SANITARIAS | www.mariloucassanitarias.com.br | |||||
| 8 | I-ONYX | ONIX LOUKAS SANITARIAS | http://onixbrasil.ind.br/empresa | |||||
| 9 | NGENJONGO – MG | ROCA BRASIL LTDA | www.elite.com.br | Roca | ||||
| 10 | NGENJONGO – PE | ROCA BRASIL LTDA | www.elite.com.br | |||||
| 11 | Ukuqala kwi | ROCA BRASIL LTDA | www.incepa.com.br | |||||
| 12 | LCX3ASA | I-ROCA BRASIL LTDA LCX3ASA | www.logasa.com.br | |||||
| 13 | CSC | I-COMPANHIA SULAMERICANA DE CERAMICA | www.csca.com.br | |||||
| 14 | IFIORI | IFIORI CERAMICA LTDA | www.fiori.ind.br | |||||
| 15 | HERVY | CERAMICA INDUSTRIAL DE TAUBATC LTDA | www.hervy.com.br | |||||
| 16 | ICASA | INDUSTRIA CERAMICA ANDRADENSE S/A- ICASA | www.icasa.com.br | |||||
| 17 | LUZARTEESTRELA | LUZARTE ESTRELA LTDA | www.luzarte.com.br | |||||
| 18 | USANTA CLARA – LOUKAS SANITARIAS | IND. KUNYE NO. YEZEMPILO UPHAMBANE INGCWELE ECACILEYO LTDA | www.santaclaraaraxa.com.br | |||||
| Umthombo:MME, Ikhitshi kunye neBathroom Ulwazi Ukugqitywa | ||||||||
Ngokutsho kwedatha yeMME2020, IBrazil inalo 26 iindawo zokuvelisa iiseramikhi zococeko ezinkulu neziphakathi, ibekwe kumazwe asibhozo. Imveliso ephambili ibandakanya izitya, izindlu zangasese, umchamo, njl., apho imeko yemarike kwicandelo ngalinye: yangasese (ngetanki) (37%); isitya (25%); yangasese (ngaphandle kwetanki) (20%); isitya sekholamu (10%); isinki (5%); umchamo (3%). Imveliso epheleleyo yangoku 22 izigidi zeeyunithi.
Ngokutsho kwe-MME's combing, Ukuveliswa kweeseramikhi zococeko ekuqaleni kwakugxininiswe kwizixeko ezimbalwa ezikumazantsi mpuma eBrazil, kwaye kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, ngenkqubo yokwabela amagunya kumashishini, ngokuthe ngcembe yasasazwa kumazwe asibhozo, ukwandisa inani lezityalo ukuya 20. Ummandla weJundiai kumzantsi-mpuma weBrazil uyinxalenye yeqela eliphambili lezixhobo ze-ceramic zococeko elizweni..
| Ubume bokunxulumana | Umasipala apho uphawu lukhoyo (Uphawu – Umasipala) |
| Ceará | CSC – eCaucaia |
| uMoya oyiNgcwele | LOGASA – Seira Serra |
| Minas Gerais | NGENJONGO – ISanta Luzia iSanta Lucia |
| IFIORI – IiAndradas | |
| ICASA – IiAndradas | |
| ULORENZ III – Iipoqos de Caldas | |
| I-ONYX – Uberaba | |
| USANTA CLARA – IZIXHOBO ZOCOCEKO – Arha | |
| Paraíba | DECA LOUQAS – João Pessoa |
| Pernambuco | NGENJONGO – Recife |
| UPHAMBANE DECA – Cabo de Santo Agostinho | |
| LUZARTE STAR – Caruaru | |
| UMARI – eSão Caetano | |
| Ilizwe laseRio de Janeiro | DECA LOUQAS – Utshisiwe |
| eRio Grande ukuya eSul | DECA LOUQAS – São Leopoldo |
| eRhawutini | DECA LOUQAS – Jundiaí |
| HERVY – Taubate | |
| INCEPA-Jundiai |
Umthombo: MME, Ikhitshi & Ibhafu
eRio de Janeiro
Kule minyaka yangoku, xa imveliso igxininiswe kumaqela amakhulu, Isiphumo sokuchitheka kwentloko kukhokelele ekuveleni kweenkampani ezincinci zalapha ekhaya ezigxile kwizinto ezikumgangatho ophantsi ngokunjalo. (izityalo ezine kuMntla-mpuma kwaye ezithathu kwimo Minas Gerais). Nangona ezi nkampani zincinci zibalelwa ngaphantsi kwe 10% yesabelo semarike yasekhaya eBrazil, zikwazizalathisi ezibalulekileyo zokuba ingaba iBrazil iya kukwazi na ukuba ne-ecology yezoshishino ephilileyo kwixesha elizayo kwangethuba.
Iimarike zemveli zaseBrazil kunye nesiphelo esiphezulu zisebenzisa uninzi lwemveliso yasekhaya. Kwicala lokuthumela ngaphandle, kwi 2012, 2013 kwaye 2014, ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zibhale intsilelo, ukubuyela kwesiqhelo ukusuka 2015. Kwi 2018, iimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zizonke 233,000 iitoni, ukwanda kwe 20% unyaka nonyaka. Yafikelela $38.8 izigidi ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, ukwanda kwe 12% unyaka nonyaka. Olona sukelo lubalaseleyo lokuthumela kumazwe angaphandle ibiyiMelika neParaguay.
2015-2019 I-Brazil Sanitary Ceramics eNgenisayo kunye nokuThunyelwa kwamanye amazwe
| Unyaka | Ixabiso lokuThumela ngaphandle | Ixabiso lokungeniswa ngaphandle | Ibhalansi yoRhwebo | ||
| t | 10^6I-US$ | t | 10^6I-US$ | 10^3US$ | |
| 2015 | 11.95 | 19,9 | 13.244 | 18,4 | 0,5 |
| 2016 | 14.65 | 23z4 | 5.607 | 8,0 | 15,4 |
| 2017 | 19.43 | 34,7 | 6.745 | 9,3 | 25,4 |
| 2018 | 23.36 | 38z8 | 7.141 | 10,2 | 28,6 |
| 2019 | 22.32 | 39z3 | 6.074 | 9,2 | 30,1 |
| Umthombo: MME, Ikhitshi & Ibhafu | |||||
Ngokwezibalo, kwi 2008, kwakukho malunga 7,500 imisebenzi kwishishini lempahla yococeko eBrazil. I-avareji yendawo yokuhlala kwiyunithi nganye yemveliso yayimalunga 235 iziqwenga / umqeshwa / inyanga okanye 280 iziqwenga/umsebenzi/unyaka. Iifektri zaseBrazil ezinezinga eliphezulu lokuzisebenzela zinemveliso 300 iziqwenga/umsebenzi/inyanga, inqanaba elifanayo lemveliso njengeenkampani eziphambili zamazwe ngamazwe. Ubuncinci bemveliso kweli lizwe malunga 180 iziqwenga/umsebenzi/inyanga.
Utyalo-mali olufunekayo kutyalo-mali kumzi-mveliso wale mihla kweli lizwe lumalunga nama-R50 ezigidi zeerandi (Malunga neRMM 57.7 isigidi), ngomthamo wenyanga malunga 80,000 amaqhekeza. Ukuhlangabezana nokukhula kwemveliso yaseBrazil ukusuka 2010 ukuya 2030, utyalo-mali lulonke kulindeleke ukuba lufikelele kwi-R$1.2 ukuya kwi-R2.4 yebhiliyoni ngeli xesha.
Kutyikitywe isivumelwano 2003 phakathi kwabavelisi kwicandelo kunye noMgangatho weBrazil kunye neNkqubo yeMveliso (PBQP) yamisela imfuneko yokuba izindlu zangasese kufuneka zigungxulwe ngaphezu koko 6 iilitha, nokuba yeyiphi na inkqubo yokugungxulwa esetyenziswayo, kwaye kufuneka igcine umthamo osebenzayo wokuphona. Okwangoku, 6-izindlu zangasese ezilitha zithatha indawo yezindlu zangasese ezizilitha ezilishumi elinesihlanu kweli lizwe.
Umthombo wamandla kwishishini lokuhlambela laseBrazil likwayigesi yendalo, ngokunjalo nombane ofunekayo ukuqhuba izixhobo kwimizi-mveliso.
Ukusetyenziswa kwerhasi yendalo eqikelelweyo kuyahluka ukusuka 153 m3/toni ukuya 388 m3/toni, nge-avareji malunga 306 m3/toni. Amazinga okusetyenziswa kombane asuka kwi 500 kWh/toni ukuya 900 kWh/toni, ngomndilili we 650 kWh/toni. Uninzi lwezityalo zemizi-mveliso eBrazil zisebenza ngendlela efana neepateni zokusetyenziswa kwamandla kumazwe avelisayo ehlabathi.
