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Ikhitshi yaseLongji yokuqala & Iindaba zegumbi lokuhlambela
“Phakathi 2011 kwaye 2020, inani leenkampani ezinabalawuli ababhinqileyo kwiibhodi zeenkampani ezidwelisiweyo eTshayina likhule ukusuka 1,172 ukuya 2,731, kwaye ipesenti ikhule ukusuka 60.10% ukuya kuma-72.77%.”
Kwabaninzi, ukuqhubela phambili komsebenzi ayingomcimbi wesilingi yeglasi kuphela. Kutshanje, Iindaba zaseKitchen zahlalutya ubunkokheli be 24 iinkampani zasekhaya ezidweliswe kwi-pan-ekhaya. Ukukwazi ukuba nendima kunye noxanduva lwenzuzo kunye nelahleko okanye uxanduva lokuthatha izigqibo yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokungena ekugqibeleni kulawulo olungundoqo.. Ngoku ka 24 iinkampani’ 2020 ingxelo yonyaka yeenkokeli ezisebenzayo (ejongene nebhodi yabalawuli, ibhodi yokulawula kunye nabaphathi abaphezulu), abafazi bayakhuthazwa ukuba “abaphathi abaphezulu”, ngokuqhelekileyo ukubamba izikhundla ezifana nabasebenzi, ulawulo okanye umlawuli wezemali. Nangona ezi zikhundla zibalulekile, abathwali xanduva lwenzuzo nelahleko, ngelixa iindima eziphambili zidla ngokufuna inzuzo kunye nelahleko.
Ngesi sihlandlo, Iindaba zaseKitchen zibaliwe 332 iinkokeli, kwaye inani leenkokeli zabasetyhini lafikelela 77, ngomlinganiselo we 23%. Emva kokungabandakanyi abalawuli, abalawuli abazimeleyo, izikhundla ezinxulumene nebhodi yokulawula, ulawulo lwemali, oonobhala nezinye izikhundla, umlinganiselo yenani labaphathi ababhinqileyo kuphela 5% (kuquka nabo banezinye izikhundla). Phakathi kwabo, 42% Iinkampani zineenkokeli ezibhinqileyo ubukhulu becala ezisuka kwizikhundla zebhodi eyongameleyo, igosa eliphethe i-ofisi zemali, unobhala, njl.
Ubulumko obuqhelekileyo kukuba abafazi bayeka imisebenzi efuna amandla angakumbi njengoko bekhula kwaye benabantwana. Idatha ibonisa ukuba abafazi bajongene nobunzima kakhulu kubomi babo bomsebenzi kunamadoda, ngakumbi kwiindima zobunkokeli. Uphononongo lweMcKinsey Lean In lufumanise ukuba 72% yabaphathi ababhinqileyo kubudlelwane banemisebenzi esisigxina, kabini inani lamadoda. 2020 IYunivesithi yaseNankai yeZiko loLawulo oluSebenzayo lweNgxelo yeNgxelo yaBaphathi ababhinqileyo beeNkampani zaseTshayina ezidwelisiweyo zibonisa ukuba umlinganiselo wabalawuli ababhinqileyo ubonisa ukukhula okuqhubekayo., kodwa inqanaba lokuthatha inxaxheba ekuthathweni kwezigqibo ngobuchule liphantsi.
Ubume bengqesho yabasetyhini buphenjelelwa zizinto ezifana neshishini, ummandla, inkampani kunye nezinye iimpawu. Ulwazi lwasekhitshini olufunyenwe kwizibalo, njengoSonglin, umfazi olungileyo, Ruiert, Ubukrelekrele obunye, Dio, Ile kunye nezinye iinkampani iinkokeli ezibhinqileyo babalelwa ngaphezu 30%, apho iinkokeli zaseSonglin ezibhinqileyo zibalelwa kwelona nani liphezulu 50%, inani labasetyhini kwinqanaba lesigqeba lifikelele 14%. Okuchasene, zimbalwa iinkokeli zabasetyhini kwiinkampani ezidweliswe kumashishini ezixhobo kunye noomatshini, ezifana Topband kunye Hanyu. Ukususela kwinqanaba lengingqi, umlinganiselo weenkokheli zabafazi uphezulu emzantsi kunasemantla.
Ngokweminyaka yobudala, inani labantu ngaphezulu 50 iminyaka ubudala akhawunti 49%, kunye nabo badala 25-39 iminyaka ubudala account for 14%. Uluhlu lobudala lwabasetyhini lu 27-67 iminyaka ubudala, kwaye uluhlu lweminyaka yamadoda lu 25-77 iminyaka ubudala.
