Sebenza ekunciphiseni inkcitho yamanzi e-Godavari eAndhra Pradesh- I-Indian Express entsha

Inkonzo yoLwazi lweCategorical

VIJAYAWADA: ICandelo leMithombo yaManzi likarhulumente, egxile ekufumaneni amanzi aseleyo esikhukula, ilungiselela izindululo zokusebenzisa amanzi esikhukula saseGodavari, ngaphaya 3,000 I-TMC ehambelana nolwandle ngonyaka. Uthumo luye lwabizwa ngokuba ngamaNyathelo oKhuselo loKhuseleko lwaManzi lwe-AP State (APSWDP), phantsi kwacetywa amaphulo amathathu, kunye nokwandiswa kwesakhono sokuthwala iPolavaram Rigation Mission's Proper Primary Canal (RMC) kunye neskimu sokuphakamisa.

Phakathi kukaJuni 1 kunye noSeptemba 4, intsalela emibini,244.064 I-TMC yamanzi yangeniswa elwandle. Ukusetyenziswa okongezelekayo eSir Arthur Cotton Barrage eDowleswaram kume nje 70.88 TMC. Ngaphakathi kwamanzi okugqibela kunyaka-Juni 1, 2019, kuMmandla 31, 2020 - 3,797.46 I-TMC yamanzi angaphezulu yangena kwiBay of Bengal. Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwithuba elifanayo kwakulula 254.08 TMC. Imeko yemicimbi iyafana ngonyaka, ngokweenkcukacha-manani ezifikelelekayo kwiCandelo leMithombo yaManzi.

Ndikunye nePolavaram Irrigation Mission, ekulindeleke ukuba ilungiswe ngencam yonyaka olandelayo, kwaye unokuba nogcino olupheleleyo lwesakhono se 194 TMC (kwi +45.72 iimitha) kwaye ingaphambukisa amanzi ongezelelweyo kunxweme lwaseAndhra kunye neKrishna basin, iya kuba yingqukuva kuphela 322 TMC, kunye nesabelo ukuya kumazwe ahlukeneyo.

Oko kumalunga kuphela 10 ipesenti yobuninzi obugqithileyo bungena elwandle. Ngoko ke, icandelo licebise i-APSWDP ngobuchwephesha obunamacala amaninzi ukuba ingafaki i-Godavari kuphela amanzi ezikhukula., kodwa ukongezelela iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamanzi kurhulumente ngokuwajikela kwizitya ezahlukeneyo.

Imithombo yazisa i-TNIE ukuba i-APSWDP, enye yelizwe ezininzi 5 amaphulo amatsha angundoqo, inamanyathelo amathathu: Ukwandiswa kweetonela ezimbini zePIP ezidibanisa iRMC, ukuphuculwa kwesakhono sokuthwala iRMC ukusuka 17,500 cusecs ukuba 50,000 cusecs, kunye nokuphakama ukutsala 2 I-TMC yamanzi phantsi kweqondo elincinci lokutsalwa (IMDDL).

“Izindululo zikulungele ukusebenzisa amanzi ezikhukula e-Godavari kwaye ziwajikele kwizitya ezahlukeneyo. Elinye lamanyathelo amaninzi kukuphucula amandla okukhutshwa kwe-PIP RMC phantse 3 amaxesha. Kusenokubakho esinye isindululo sokudala umjelo onxuseneyo nePIP RMC. Oko kunjalo kwinqanaba lesiphakamiso, kunye norhulumente womdibaniso uya kuthatha igama elisekwe ikakhulu ekubeni nokwenzeka kwemali,” igosa eliphezulu lachaza. Nangona ngamnye ekhulisa umjelo okhoyo kunye nokwenza umjelo onxuseneyo ufuna ukufunyanwa komhlaba, eyangaphambili ibonakala ifuna ukuthengwa komhlaba okuncinci kakhulu, elinye igosa lathi.

Uqikelelo lokuqala luxhomekeke kwixabiso le-APSWDP kwi-Rs 12,702 iicrore, apho ukuphuculwa kwe-RMC kuqikelelwa kwixabiso le-Rs 11,375 iicrore. Umphakamo uqikelelwa ukuba uxabisa malunga ne-Rs 600 crore kunye nokwandiswa kweetonela ezingamawele e-PIP kunokuxabisa ii-Rs 727 iicrore.

Ukomelezwa kwe-PIP RMC yayisesinye sezindululo ezininzi eziye zengxoxo phakathi kweenkomfa zekomiti enolwazi., ibunjwe nguAndhra Pradesh kunye neTelangana ngeenjongo zokuthatha ngokudibeneyo ukudibanisa iKrishna kunye neGodavari basin ukuze babelane kwaye basebenzise amanzi aseleyo eGodavari.. Nangona nje iinkomfa ezimbalwa ziye zabanjwa, kwaye i 2 abaphathiswa abaziintloko bakhankanye izindululo, ayenzeki.
Injineli yonkcenkceshelo edla umhlala-phantsi, oyinxalenye yekomiti ekhankanye uthumo oludibeneyo olucetywa lilizwe ngalinye, Uphuculo oluxeliweyo lwe-RMC luya kuncedisa ekudibaniseni iKrishna kunye nezitya zaseGodavari.

“Ukuba isakhono se-RMC siphuculwe okanye kwenziwa umjelo onxuseneyo, hayi ngaphantsi kwe 3-4 I-TMC yamanzi inokukhutshelwa kwisitya sase-Krishna ngosuku ngexesha lezikhukula. Emva kokuhlanganisa imfuno yeKrishna delta, amanzi anokongezwa aphakanyiselwe eNagarjuna Sagar. Uninzi lwezindululo sele zikhankanyiwe. Ngoko, ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba zibonakale, ukudityaniswa kwezitya kunokufezekiswa,” injineli eyintloko edla umhlala-phantsi edumileyo.

Nangona igama lokuvala lingathathwa ngabasemagunyeni baseburhulumenteni kwi-APSWDP emva kokuba izindululo zilungiswe, iCandelo leMithombo yaManzi lizimisele ukuchwetheza imoto ethile ngenjongo yokunyusa imali yayo. Uqikelelo lweemfuno zengxowa-mali zonyaka luye lwenzelwe 4 iminyaka ukusuka 2020-21.