Ngesaba Igcokama Nentuthu? Ungawathandi Amakhishi Avuliwe Okwamanje, Bheka i-Compromise.

I-Interior Design Alliance

Uma usesha “ekhishini” kumawebhusayithi okuklama kwangaphakathi, cishe wonke amacala avelayo amakhishi avuliwe. Eminyakeni yakamuva, abalingiswa abayinhloko kumadrama aseJapane kanye ne-anime bebelokhu behlala ezindlini ezinendawo yokudlela yezivakashi edidiyelwe kanye nekhishi.

Bheka uhlobo lwendlu yethu yasekhaya, indlu endala cishe kunzima ukuyikopisha. Indawo yasekhishini yabaningi ebiyelwe nayo incane futhi ayisizi kakhulu ukupheka.

▲Igumbi lesiqephu esisodwa se-LDK “Amahloni kodwa awusizo ukuphunyuka”.

Sithanda amakhishi avulekile kakhulu endaweni evulekile kanye nolwazi lokuba nenkampani ekhishini.

Kuyindlela enhle yokuvula ikhishi, yenza isikhala, xhumana nomndeni wakho noma nini, noma kuphi ngenkathi upheka, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, phumula futhi ubonise amakhono akho ngaphandle kokwesaba ukugijima ezindongeni.

Nakuba amakhishi avulekile angaletha isipiliyoni esingcono endaweni yasekhaya, ziningi futhi izinkinga abantu ababhekana nazo.

▪ Indlela yokuxazulula inkinga yokupheka intuthu lapho upheka ukudla kwaseShayina?

 Lapho uklama ikhishi elivulekile, kungani inkampani yegesi ingakuniki uxhumano lwegesi?

Indawo yekhishi incane, futhi akukho ndawo yokugcina, indlela yokwenza ikhishi elivulekile?

Impendulo encane elandelayo kuwe ngayinye ngayinye.

Yini ekuvimbela ukuthi wakhe ikhishi elivulekile?

Ekhishini elidala elivaliwe, akulula kakhulu ukupheka nomndeni nabangane. Abantu abaphekayo bangaba kuphela “ama-gourmets anesizungu”. Bobabili banzima futhi banesicefe.

▲ Ikhishi lendabuko elinendawo encane nokukhanya okungekuhle kanye nokungena komoya

Nali iphuzu lolwazi, kumakhodi wokwakha wezindlu zokuhlala zaseChina, ikhishi lidinga ifasitela elihlukile.

Ukuze kuqedwe lesi sigatshana, izinhlobo eziningi zendlu zinikeza ngokuqinile iwindi ukwenza isikhundla. Umphumela wale ndlela yokwenza izinto nje ukuthi ishiya amakhaya amaningi enamakhishi angakhanyi kahle nangenawo umoya..

Uma ukwazi ukuvula ikhishi negumbi lokuphumula, isipiliyoni sizohluka ngokushesha. Igumbi lokuhlala, Ikamelo lokudlela, kanye nekhishi lihlanganiswa libe yindawo eyodwa. Lokhu kwenza isikhala sibe banzi futhi kube lula ukusisebenzisa.

▲Umthombo wesithombe｜ Umklami u-TK

Ngemva kokuba umklami evule ikhishi, ngeke nje kube nendawo eyengeziwe yokuba umkhaya uhlanganyele ekuphekeni, kodwa futhi ukhuthaze ukusebenzisana ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhishi. Abazali abanezingane bangahlala beqaphile ukuthi izingane zabo zidlala ngokuphepha yini. Uma uwedwa, ungabuka ne-TV ngenkathi upheka futhi ungadinwa.

▲Ikhishi elivulekile lingasebenzisana futhi lixhumane nomndeni wakho ngenkathi upheka umthombo wesithombe｜ Umklami we-Aga

Uma uvula ikhishi negumbi lokuphumula, ukuma okuhle kwendlu yonke kuzogeleza ngokwemvelo ekhishini. Lokhu kunikeza ukukhanya okungcono futhi kwenza indawo ibonakale ibanzi. Lokhu akukuvumeli kuphela ukuthi ujabulele ukubuka kwekhaya lakho, kodwa ukubuka ngaphandle kwefasitela nakho kungase kubonakale.

▲ Ikhishi elivulekile lingathuthukisa ukunethezeka kwendawo yonke yokuphila

#1

Intuthu evela ku-Chinese i-stir-fry?

Isizathu esenza izakhamuzi eziningi zibe manqikanqika ukuvula amakhishi ngenxa yentuthu evela ku-Chinese stir-fry. Amakhishi avuliwe angaba namasaladi kuphela.

Uma uvumela intuthu ikuvimbele ekuvuleni ikhishi, ke ngingasho nje: “Ucabanga elula kakhulu!”

Namuhla, amandla aphakeme kakhulu okumunca ama-hoods angafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-23m³/min, okusho ukuthi u-23m³ womoya umuncwa umzuzu nomzuzu.

Yeka umqondo, umthamo wekhishi elimaphakathi ngu-10m³ kuphela. Lawa ma-hood angakwazi ukumunca amakhishi angaphezu kwamabili ngomzuzu. Uma amandla okumunca emakhulu kakhulu, ungase unganuki ngisho nephunga lentuthu ethosayo.

▲ Uma i-stir-fry ifinyelela kulokhu kugxila kwentuthu, abapheki basekhaya ngokuvamile abakwazi ukukwenza

Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungathola okuningi ekhaya lakho. Empeleni, imindeni evamile ingakhetha ama-hood angu-16-18m3/min. Ngale ndlela, ungenza ngokuphelele ikhishi livuleke. Kunjalo, uma ufuna ukungayitholi nhlobo intuthu yamafutha, khetha ihood yebanga lenkomba ephezulu, umshwalense owengeziwe.

Ngehood enjalo yobubanzi, ingasaphathwa eyokuthosa, enekhishi elivulekile, ukuthosa irayisi elincane elibabayo akulona iphupho.

 

#2

Ama-hood hood anomsindo?

Izigqoko zokudonsa ezinamandla ziletha enye inkinga – umsindo. Ukuze kuqiniswe amandla okumunca ama-hood hood, izinhlobo eziningi zingakwenza. Kodwa ukuvumela ama-hood hood ukuthi agcine ukuncela ngenkathi ekwazi ukunciphisa umsindo kuyinkomba yokuhlukanisa phakathi kwemikhiqizo emikhulu nencane.. Kunconywa ukuthi uma uthenga ama-hood ahlukahlukene, qiniseka ukuthi uvule igiya eliphezulu. Uhlola ama-decibel omsindo ngaso leso sikhathi. Emazingeni afanele kazwelonke, isidingo sokuthi izinga lomsindo wegumbi lokuhlanza akufanele lidlule 70 ama-decibel. Ngaphakathi kwezidingo, ukukhetha ukuthi mangaki ama-decibel kuncike ezidingweni zomuntu ngamunye.

▲ Uhlelo lokusebenza lokuhlola ama-decibel luyatholakala kumaselula

Iphuzu liwukuthi, khetha amandla okumunca ihood ukuze abe ngaphezu kuka-17m³/min kanye nomsindo ngezansi 70 ama-decibel. Ngemuva kokuthi izinkinga zamafutha nomsindo ziqedwe, kusenenkinga enkulu esilindile.

 

#3

Imithethonqubo ehlukene yeminyango yegesi emhlabeni jikelele

Okwenza ngempela ikhishi lingavuleki yilo mthethonqubo wekhodi.

“4.2.1.1. Amakhishi anabapheki azohlinzekwa ngezicabha futhi ahlukaniswe namagumbi okulala, amakamelo okuhlala, njll.” — “Imithethonqubo ye-CJJ12-2013 Yokufakwa Nokwamukelwa Kwempahla Eshisa Igesi Yasekhaya”.

Nakuba lesi sihloko akuyona imithetho eyisibopho, izinkampani eziningi zegesi zendawo zizoqhamuka nomunye umthethonqubo oyimpoqo osuselwe kulesi sihloko, “Ikhodi Yezobuchwepheshe Yegesi Yedolobha” GB 50494-2009, Into 8.2.2: “izinto zokuhlala akufanele zibekwe ekamelweni. Ama-burners kufanele afakwe endaweni enomoya omuhle, ikhishi elinomoya omuhle noma igumbi okungeyona indawo yokuhlala elinezimo zokukhipha umoya.”

Zombili lezi zinhlinzeko zenzelwe ukuvimbela ukuvuza kwegesi ukuthi kungasakazeki egumbini lokuphumula. Uma kuqhume ilangabi, asikho isithiyo, ngakho-ke isici esiyingozi siphezulu. Kungaba okuphephile uma kunomnyango wokuwuvimba. Izinkampani zegesi ezweni lonke zinezidingo ezahlukene, futhi ezinye izindawo zizobheka emnyango wakho. Uma ungekho umnyango ekhishini, bayenqaba ukunikeza abagibeli igesi.

Kungani amakhishi avulekile phesheya engesabi ukusabalala kwegesi ukukhiqiza ukuqhuma? Ngokocwaningo, imithetho eyisibopho kwezinye izindawo zangaphandle idinga ukufakwa kwama-alamu egesi nama-alamu omlilo. I-valve ivala ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kokuvuza kwegesi. Uma ibona intuthu, i-alamu ezenzakalelayo.

Amadolobha aseShayina asezingeni lokuqala njengeBeijing neShanghai azofaka ama-valve egesi asebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo okuvala ama-valve ezindlini.. Le valve izovala isango ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kokuvuza kwegesi. Izinkampani zikagesi nazo zivumile ukufaka amakhishi avuliwe ezindlini ezinjalo.

Nokho, isisombululo sokuphepha se “ukufaka i-valve yegesi ye-solenoid ene-othomathikhi yokuvala izindlu” akuphoqelekile. Kwezinye izindawo, inkampani yegesi ngeke ifake igesi emakhishini angenayo iminyango noma kunjalo, ngokusekelwe kumgomo onesibopho sokungathinti imithethonqubo.

▲ I-valve yegesi ye-solenoid ne-alamu yegesi enomsebenzi wokuvala i-valve othomathikhi

Umgomo oyinhloko wenkampani ukunikeza isisombululo esingcono kakhulu senkinga. Sisengacabanga ngokuvumelana.

 

4 ukuyekethisa izindlela zokwenza ikhishi livuleke

Uma bengalifaki igesi noma kunjalo, sisenakho ukuvumelana – ukwenza ikhishi livuleke kancane. Ngokuvamile, ukuyekethisa kungahlanganisa izinzuzo zezindlela ezimbili ezidlulele, futhi okufanayo kuyiqiniso emakhishini avuleke kancane.

Kuwukwengezwa kwezindawo ezivulekile endaweni evaliwe. Ukwengeza ukwahlukanisa ngokwengxenye kusisekelo esivulekile. Lokhu kufeza ukuvuleka kokuvuleka futhi kuhlukanise ukwahlukanisa kwekhishi ukuvimba umsindo wamafutha nentuthu..

 

#1

Ikhishi elikhulu eline-glass partition. Lokhu akufani nekhishi elivulekile

Uma udonga olubanzi lwekhishi elingunxande lubheke egumbini lokuphumula, ungakhetha ukuvula ingxenye yodonga olungathwali umthwalo, esikhundleni salo wafaka ingilazi esobala, bese kuba nesitimela esishelelayo ukwenza iminyango eshelelayo noma iminyango egoqayo.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwengilazi kuthuthukisa ngempumelelo izinkinga zokukhanyisa nokubona, kodwa futhi udlale indima yokuvimbela amafutha.

Uma ukwazi ukuvula umnyango ohlangothini oluwumngcingo, ungakwazi ukuvula umnyango ukuze ufike phezulu ngaphandle kokuhambisa udonga oluthwala umthwalo. Lapha kunconywa ukufaka wonke umnyango ogoqayo emnyango, kunokuba iminyango eshelelayo ngoba umnyango oshelelayo ungavuleka ube uhhafu, kuyilapho umnyango ogoqwayo ungavuleka wonke.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo ye-PVC yokugoqa iminyango ithengeka kakhulu kunomnyango oshelelayo owenziwe nge-aluminium alloy.

▲ Umnyango oshelelayo ungavula uhhafu kuphela

▲ Umnyango ogoqayo ungavulelwa kumthombo wesithombe esiphezulu: Little_Ming

Lapho umnyango ogoqwayo usuvuleke ngokugcwele, kungashiwo ukuthi kufana ncamashi nekhishi elivulekile. Inkampani yegesi ngeke ikwazi ukufaka igesi ekhaya lakho ngenxa ye “umnyango” inkinga.

▲ Umnyango ogoqwayo uvuliwe, ngakho yikhishi elivulekile!

Ikhishi livulekile noma lincane, nokuthi umgodi ungaba mkhulu kangakanani kumele kuxhunyanwe nesakhiwo. Ikhishi alivulelwe umphakathi.

 

#2

Ikhishi elincane, igumbi lokuhlala elikhulu. Boleka igumbi lokuphumula njengekhishi elihlukile

Uma indawo yegumbi lokuphumula inkulu futhi indawo yasekhishini incane, ungavala indawo evuthayo ngokuhlukana nezicabha ezishelelayo. Indawo yokulungiselela, indawo yokuwasha, nendawo yokugcina ingavulwa endlini yokuphumula, ukwakha ukwakheka kwekhishi elihlukile.

Izindawo zokubhema nezingabhemi zihlukaniswa ngamakhabethe alengayo kanye neminyango eshelelayo. Ngenkathi uqinisekisa umugqa wokusebenza wekhishi, itafula lokusebenza nezinye izinto zasekhishini zibekwe ngaphandle. Ngale ndlela ungajabulela ikhishi elivulekile ngenkathi uhlukanisa intuthu.

 

#3

Ama-worktops amaningi. Ikhishi lenziwe igumbi lengilazi

Amanye amakhishi ayisikwele amiswe ngendlela engu-U, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukukhipha udonga lonke futhi esikhundleni salo ngokuhlukanisa ingilazi.

Lolu hlobo lwekhishi lungakwazi ukukhipha uhhafu wezindonga ezingawuthwali umthwalo futhi lugcine kuphela udonga oluhlukanisayo olunobude obungu-110cm noma ngaphezulu ngaphezu kwetafula.. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa ukufihla amabhodlela angcolile nezimbiza ezihlukahlukene ekhishini. I-partition wall yobude obuyingxenye yobude isengagcina isikhala esiningi sokugcina ngaphakathi nangaphandle.

▲ Idizayini yekhishi isuselwe ekuhlukaniseni ingilazi.

Ingxenye ephezulu yokuhlukanisa yenziwe ngengilazi, ukuze ukubuka ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhishi kuxhumeke. Uma ungakwazi, ungakwazi futhi ukuvula iwindi phambi kukasinki. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukuxhumana nomndeni wakho egumbini lokuphumula ngenkathi ugeza izitsha, ukuze isikhathi sokugeza izitsha esibuhlungu singabe sisaba nesizungu.

Uma igumbi lokudlela lincane, ingxenye yodonga inganwetshwa njenge-bar countertop ukuze inikeze indawo yokudlela ethakazelisayo kubahlali.

▲Umthombo Wesithombe｜Isinyathelo sika-Dee Dee Messy

Uma indawo yekhishi incane futhi itafula lokusebenza alanele, udonga oluyingxenye lungabuye lube itafula lokusebenza elinwetshiwe.

Uma izinto zikagesi ezincane ezifana nomenzi wekhofi, ihhavini le-microwave, futhi i-rice cooker ayikwazi ukungena ekhabetheni, nansi indawo yabo. Lokhu kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi kungengeza emkhathini wangaphakathi.

 

#4

Ikhishi elinechweba lokuletha ukudla. Kukhona yonke indawo yokugcina

Uma isikhala ekhishini sincane, izindonga zivame ukusetshenziselwa amakhabethe odongeni nokugcinwa.

Esimweni esinjalo, nawe ufuna ukuvula ikhishi, ungavula iwindi elincane odongeni ukuze uxhume ikhishi ngqo etafuleni lokudlela. Lapho ukudla sekulungile, idluliswa isuka lapha iqonde etafuleni lokudlela, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa umzamo wokuhamba uye emuva naphambili.

Ikhishi liphinde lenzelwe ukukhulisa indawo yokugcina ekhishini ngenkathi ithola umbono nokusebenzisana okunganikezwa yikhishi elivulekile kuphela..

▲Umthombo wesithombe｜ Umklami u-Nieqi

Ukuphakama konqenqema olungezansi lokuvula ukulethwa kokudla kufanele kube ngama-20cm ngaphezu kwetafula lokudlela, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokuthinta ezinye izinto etafuleni lokudlela lapho udlulisa izitsha. Kungumqondo omuhle ukusebenzisa ikhishi elingagcwele kakhulu.

▲Umthombo wesithombe｜ Umklami uMa Dongmu

Ububanzi bokuvulwa kokulethwa kokudla kufanele banele ukudlulisa ukudla ngezandla zombili (ngokuvamile ngaphezu kuka-50cm). Ukuphakama kufanele futhi kube ngendlela yokuthi ukubuka akuvinjiwe.

Ukuma kwefasitela kungenziwa kube uhlobo lwejometri yesimanje noma imbobo yefasitela eliyindilinga eliyindilinga yaseMedithera. Uma uthanda isitayela sezimboni, ungafaka ngisho nezimpumputhe ze-roller zensimbi endaweni yokuvula. Konke lokhu kuncike ezwini eliphelele lekhaya.

▲Umthombo wesithombe｜Rikyu Design

Ikhishi elivulekile lingakhulula amakhaya amaningi amancane ngosayizi. Kwenza igumbi libukeke livulekile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuthuthukisa nokusebenzelana kwawo wonke umndeni.

Ikhishi lizungezwe udonga oluthwala imithwalo, noma ikhishi nekhishi legumbi lokudlela lihlukaniswe umugqa osebenzayo, ngakho-ke kunzima ngempela ukubona ikhishi elivulekile.

Kulezi zinhlobo ezimbili zemizi, ikhishi elilodwa liseduze nomnyango wokungena kanti elinye lihlukaniswe nendlu yokudlela ngamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu. Ngaphandle uma umugqa wendawo noma osebenzayo ushintshiwe, kunzima ukwenza ikhishi elivulekile.

Ekugcineni, Ngiphinde nginikhumbuze ukuthi akumele kudilizwe izindonga ezithwele imithwalo nezindonga ezingakuvumeli ukudilizwa.. Izinkampani zegesi azikuvumeli ukuthuthwa kwamapayipi ungakwenzi ngokwakho. Ukuphepha kuyisisekelo esibaluleke kakhulu soguquko.