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Ompompi bafika ngosayizi abahlukene kanye nokuma, nomfutho wamanzi ezindaweni ezahlukene uzohluka, kodwa izinga lokugeleza kwamanzi ngokuvamile lingaphakathi kwebanga elithile.
Ngokwesilinganiso, umpompi angasebenzisa 4-8 amalitha ngomzuzu (1-3 amalitha ngomzuzu). Lokhu kungase kuncike ezintweni eziningi ezahlukene, kusukela ekucindezelweni kwamanzi okutholakalayo kuya eminyakeni yompompi namapayipi. Ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-aerators, ompompi abasha bavame ukuba nesilinganiso sokugeleza esincane kunompompi bakudala. I-aerator iyisikrini esincane semeshi ekupheleni kukampompi esivumela umoya ukuthi uhlangane namanzi agelezayo.. Banciphisa inani lamanzi adingekayo ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ofanayo ngokuphula ukugeleza kwamanzi kusuka empompini ukuya emanzini amancane..
Indlela yokukala ukugeleza kwamanzi kompompi?
Kulula ngempela ukukala izinga lokugeleza kwamanzi aphuma kunoma iyiphi impompi. Okudingayo ibhodlela lamanzi noma isiqukathi somthamo owaziwayo nesitophuwashi sakho esiphathwayo. Nazi izinyathelo:
- Vula impompi kusilinganiso sokugeleza esizolinganiswa.
- Beka ibhodlela lamanzi noma isitsha ngaphansi kukampompi bese uqala isitophuwashi ocingweni ngesikhathi esifanayo.
- Misa isikhathi kusitophuwashi ngokushesha nje lapho isiqukathi sesigcwele.
- Sebenzisa ifomula elandelayo ukuze ubale izinga lokugeleza kwakho: Isilinganiso=Ivolumu/Isikhathi. Phindaphinda inani nge 60 ukuguqula kumaminithi.
Amathiphu awusizo:
- Vula impompi ngesivinini esiphezulu ukuze uthole imiphumela engaguquki, ongayiqhathanisa neminye imiphumela yokulinganisa (ngisho nemiphumela yakho yokulinganisa).
- Sebenzisa iziqukathi ezinkulu ukuze uthole imiphumela enembe kakhudlwana. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ugcine amanzi egeleza isikhathi eside. Igalani elilodwa (3.785 ugesi) yisibonelo esihle.
Lesi isibonelo sendlela engikala ngayo inani lamanzi agelezayo asuka ekhishini nakompompi basendlini yokugezela:
Ngisebenzise a 1.5 ilitha ibhodlela kanye nomakhalekhukhwini wami. Umpompi wami wasekhishini uthatha cishe 11 imizuzwana ukugcwalisa ibhodlela, ngenkathi umpompi wami wokugezela uthatha kuphela 9 imizuzwana. Ukuze ubale izinga lokugeleza, Ngihlukanise ivolumu yebhodlela (1.5 ugesi) ngaleso sikhathi (11 noma 9 imizuzwana), bese uphindaphinda umphumela ngo 60. Lokhu kunikeza 8.2 amalitha ngomzuzu wompompi wami wasekhishini kanye 10 amalitha ngomzuzu endlini yami yokugezela. Khumbula, Ngihlala esakhiweni esisha esinomfutho ophakeme wamanzi, ukuze imiphumela yakho ibe ngaphansi.
Impompi kabhavu wokugeza isebenzisa amanzi angakanani?
Ngokwesilinganiso, izinga lokugeleza kukampompi kabhavu 15-26 amalitha ngomzuzu noma 4-7 amalitha ngomzuzu. Ompompi bokugeza abadingi mingcele yokugeleza njengabanye ompompi ngoba abasebenzi ngokuqhubekayo. Uma uzizwa kabi ngakho, akufanele ukwenze. Obhavu bangasebenzisa amanzi amancane kunamashawa athile. Ngokwesibonelo, ubhavu ungabamba 160 amalitha noma 42 amagalani amanzi, kodwa abantu ngokuvamile bangagcwalisa kuphela 113 amalitha noma 30 amagalani. Lawa manzi afanayo asetshenziswa eshaweni egijima 9.4 amalitha ngomzuzu noma 2.5 amalitha ngomzuzu for 12 imizuzu. Ngokuzayo uzogeza, zama ukugcwalisa ubhavu wakho ngamanzi amancane ukuze ukwazi ukusimama.
Ngidinga amanzi angakanani ukuze ngigeze?
Inani lamanzi asetshenziswa eshaweni lincike ezingeni lokugeleza kwamanzi kanye nobude beshawa. Ngokwesilinganiso, ishawa yemizuzu eyi-10 ingasebenzisa 75-200 amalitha noma 20-53 amagalani.
Ungasebenzisa ithebula elingezansi ukuze ulinganise inani lamanzi owasebenzisa eshaweni.
pm: amalitha ngomzuzu; gpm: amalitha ngomzuzu
Unganciphisa inani lamanzi asetshenziswa eshaweni nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Enye indlela engithole iwusizo ukusetha isibali-sikhathi esiyimizuzu emi-5 ocingweni bese uzama ukuqeda ngaphambi kokuthi kuzwakale. Ekuqaleni kungase kubonakale kunjalo 5 imizuzu ayanele, kodwa uzojwayela. Odinga ukukwenza nje ukungena, uhlobo lwesipho eluketshezi yokugeza izinwele, insipho bese ugeza. Uma ukhetha ukugeza isikhathi eside futhi uphumule, kungani ungacabangi ukugeza?
Indlela yokunciphisa ukugeleza kwe-faucet?
Ukonga amanzi kubaluleke ngempela. Isivinini amanzi ageleza ngaso empompini sizoba nomthelela omkhulu emizamweni yakho yokulondoloza. Lokhu kubalulekile futhi ngoba kungakusiza ukuthi wonge imali eyengeziwe. Ngakho-ke unganciphisa kanjani ukugeleza kwe-faucet? Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi bonke ompompi bakho basha futhi bane-aerator. Uma i-faucet yakho iyintsha kodwa ingenayo i-aerator, ungawathenga kalula futhi uwafake.
Uma use-US, qiniseka ukuthi uthenga umpompi kanye ne-aerator enelebula le-WaterSense. Ilebula le-WaterSense lisho ukuthi umkhiqizo uthobela izindinganiso ze-EPA. Banesilinganiso sokugeleza esiphezulu se 1.5 amalitha ngomzuzu, okunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kuze kufike 30%. Ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi ukonga akwenzeki. Okufanele ukwenze ukuzifaka futhi uqinisekise ukuthi azivinjwanga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngenzenjani ukonga amanzi ekhaya?
Ziningi iziphakamiso zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ezindlini nokonga amanzi. Ngiwahlukanise ngezigaba ukuze ukwazi ukubuka kalula lawo asebenza emndenini wakho:
Ompompi/umpompi
- Vala umpompi lapho uxubha, umhukhwe, noma ukuwasha izitsha. Uma uyicisha ngenkathi uxubha amazinyo, lo msebenzi olula uzokusindisa ngaphezu 11,000 amalitha noma 3,000 amalitha ngonyaka.
- Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, buyisela umpompi ngompompi osebenza kahle kakhulu futhi uqiniseke ukuthi usebenzisa i-aerator.
Ukupheka
- Pheka kuphela inani lamanzi ofuna ukulisebenzisa. Lokhu kusiza futhi ukonga amandla.
- Yidla inyama encane. Imikhiqizo yenkomo neyenkukhu isebenzisa amanzi amaningi. Ucwaningo lwalinganisela lokho 1763 amalitha amanzi (umthombo) kudingeka ukukhiqiza ikhilogremu eyodwa yenkomo.
Indlu yangasese
- Ukusebenzisa izindlu zangasese ezingashayi phansi, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwamanzi kungaphansi kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yamanzi asetshenziswa ezindlini zangasese ezindala. Ngokusho kwe-US Geological Survey, izindlu zangasese ezindala zingasebenzisa 15 amalitha noma 4 amalitha ngokushaywa, kuyilapho izindlu zangasese eziningi ezintsha zisebenzisa kuphela 6 amalitha noma 1.6 amalitha ngokushaywa (umthombo).
- Bheka ukuthi indlu yangasese iyavuza yini. Faka amaconsi ambalwa ombala wokudla ethangini lendlu yangasese bese ubheka ukuthi liyavela yini endlini yangasese ngaphandle kokushaywa umoya..
Ishawa
- Sebenzisa amakhanda eshawa asebenza kahle kakhulu. Amashawa angalandisa 20% yengqikithi yawo wonke amanzi asetshenziswa ekhaya, kanye namakhanda eshawa asebenza kahle anganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kuze kufike 70% (umthombo).
- Isikhathi sokugeza sifushane, noma zama ukusebenzisa amanzi kancane eshaweni. Ungasetha isibali sikhathi efonini yakho ukuze ugcine isikhathi sokugeza sifushane.
- Uma ungakwazi, geza ngesisefo. Ngokumangalisayo, ubhavu ogcwele amanzi usebenzisa amanzi amancane kuneshawa emfishane.
Umshini wokuwasha
- Geza izingubo zakho kuphela ngomthwalo ogcwele. Ingxenye yomthwalo isebenzisa amanzi amaningi ngokuphindwe kabili ukuze ithole umphumela ofanayo.
- Ukusebenzisa umshini wokuwasha oqinisekisiwe we-Energy Star, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwamanzi kuyinto 33% ngaphansi kweminye imishini (umthombo).
Umshini wokuwasha izitsha
- Abawasha izitsha basebenzisa amanzi amancane kunawokuwasha izitsha ngesandla.
- Zama ukusebenzisa iziwashi zokuwasha ezonga amandla nezonga amanzi, njengalezo eziqinisekiswe yi-Energy Star. Umshini wokuwasha izitsha ungonga okungaphezu kwalokho 14,000 amalitha noma 3870 amagalani amanzi (umthombo) phakathi nawo wonke umjikelezo wayo wokuphila.
- Kufana nomshini wokuwasha, kungcono ukusebenzisa umshini wokuwasha izitsha ngomthwalo ogcwele.
Amapayipi amanzi
- Uma ompompi bevuza, ngicela uzilungise. Umpompi ovuzayo ungamosha 15,000 amalitha noma 4,000 amalitha ngonyaka (umthombo).
- Hlola ipayipi lakho ukuthi alivuzi yini. Amapayipi avuzayo ngokuvamile abhekwa njengomthombo wokuqala wamanzi amoshiwe, futhi ukuvuza eduze kwepayipi elikhulu kumosha kakhulu.
Ukulima
- Zama ukuchelela izitshalo ngezikhathi ezibandayo zosuku, njengoba lokhu kuzokwandisa isikhathi esithathayo ukuze amanzi ahwamuke.
- Uma ungasebenzisa uphahla noma kuvulandi, ungafaka amapayipi amanzi futhi usebenzise amanzi emvula ukuchelela izitshalo zakho.
- Phinda usebenzise amanzi abilisiwe emifino ebilisiwe ukuze unisele izitshalo. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayiyeka iphole kuqala.
