USri Lanka wavuseleleka ukungeniswa kwe-ceramic ukuthutha kware! I-Local Sanitary Ware ekunikezelweni okufushane, Imakethe emnyama engathembeki

Ikhishi Negumbi Lokugezela Imboni Ejwayelekile Yekhishi Lemidiya Nemininingwane Yegumbi Lokugeza

UFebhuwari 11, I-Sri Lanka Customs ishicilelwe “-Nokuba. 03 kwe 2021 Ngenisa futhi Thumela (Lawula) Imithethonqubo”, umemezele ukuchithwa kweNo. 02 ye “Ngenisa futhi Thumela (Lawula) Imithethonqubo” eshicilelwe ngoJanuwari 2021, ukususwa kukaJulayi 16, 2020 “-Nokuba. 04 kwe 2020 Ngenisa futhi Thumela (Lawula) Imithethonqubo Ukungeniswa kwe 6910 futhi 6906 izinto, kuhlanganise nosinki be-ceramic, geza imicengezi, izindlu zangasese ezishaywayo, amathangi okugeza, izindawo zokuchama nezinye izinto zokuhlanzeka, yayivinjelwe ngaphansi kwe- “Ngenisa futhi Thumela (Lawula) Imithethonqubo No. 04 lwango-2020” ngoJulayi 16, 2020.

I-Daily Financial Times yase-UK ibike ukuthi lokhu kube ukuvumelana okufinyelelwe phakathi kwabakhiqizi bempahla yokuhlanzeka yaseSri Lankan nabangenisi., ukuvumela a 50% ukuxegiswa kwemikhawulo yokungenisa kwamanye amazwe kweminye imikhiqizo yobumba ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo sendawo sempahla yenhlanzeko, kuyilapho futhi eqinisekisa ukuthi abakhiqizi basekhaya bakhululekile ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo uma kwenzeka ukwanda kwesidingo.

Abathekelisi bavumile ukukhuphula amanani entengo ukusuka kumanje 15 iphesenti ukuya 30 iphesenti. Ngezinga lomsebenzi, izinhlangothi zombili zavumelana ngezinga elifanayo le-LKR 125 ngekhilogremu ($4.1513/kg). -Njengamanje, eminye imikhiqizo ye-sanitary ware izojabulela i-zero tariff, kuyilapho abanye bezokhokhiswa 15 amaphesenti noma i-LKR 40 ngekhilogremu ($1.3284/kg).

Nokho, ngokwesimemezelo, ezinye izinto ze-ceramic (HS amakhodi 69.06 futhi 69.10), zisebenza kuphela ezimpahleni ezingenisiwe zinedethi yokulayishwa ngoFebhuwari 2021 noma kamuva, kuyilapho ungenisa kuphela ngaphansi kwekhredithi yomhlinzeki wangaphandle yezinsuku eziyi-180 noma enye ikhredithi yangaphandle, iqala ukusebenza kusukela ngedethi yokuthunyelwa kwebhili yokuthutha yasolwandle noma idethi ye-waybill yomoya.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Ikhishi kanye nolwazi lokugezela luphinde lwaphawula ukuthi i-China Chamber of Commerce of Minerals, I-Metals and Chemicals Import and Export muva nje ikhiphe umlayezo othi ku 2020 ngemva kokuqala kokuvinjelwa eSri Lanka, Iphini likamongameli wayo iyunithi yokugezela ye-Huida kanye namabhizinisi athumela amathayela afana neFoshan City Nalai Building Materials Co., Ltd. ngaphansi kokuboniswa kweNhlangano ngeNxusa laseSri Lankan eChina, Umnyango Wezohwebo E-Asia kanye Nomnyango Wezindaba Zezomnotho Nezohwebo e-Sri Lanka, njengezindlela zokuxhumanisa amazwe amabili noma imihlangano yokubambisana kwezomnotho nezohwebo kanye nezinye iziteshi Ltd., unxuse uhulumeni waseSri Lankan ukuthi asuse lo mkhawulo ngokushesha ukuze kwehliswe umthelela omubi emabhizinisini ethu ohwebo lwangaphandle..

Imboni yempahla yokwakha yaseSri Lanka enesiphithiphithi

Ngokusho kweSri Lanka Morning Post, Kamil Hussein, inhloko ye-Sri Lanka Tile and Sanitary Ware Import and Export Association, waveza ukuthi “babili kuphela abakhiqizi basekhaya, ngakho-ke kukhona i-monopoly noma i-oligarchy ephindwe kabili emakethe. Ukube bebengekho abakhiqizi abavela kwamanye amazwe, imakethe izoba ngokuphelele ezandleni zalezi zinkampani ezimbili.” Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakhiqizi bendawo bangahlangana kuphela 50-60% kwesidingo sezwe kanye nezimakethe kunesiphithiphithi, kuze kufike ezingeni lokuthi abathengisi bathenge amathayili kubakhiqizi basekhaya futhi baphinde bawadayise emakethe emnyama 700-1000 Ama-rupees aseSri Lanka ($23-33) ngethayela ngalinye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwengxoxo nomthengisi wendawo uSheffick Rajabdeen ephephandabeni iSunday Times, kukhona futhi amacala “ukukhohlisa kwezindawo zokukhiqiza”. Ngokusho kombiko, ezinye izinkampani zakuleli ezithi zenza imikhiqizo eSri Lanka empeleni ziwumgunyathi imikhiqizo ebikade isuka eChina efakwa emakethe njenge “Kwenziwe eSri Lanka” futhi ithengiswe endaweni. Ukuvinjelwa kubathinte kakhulu nabangenisa impahla ngaphandle, ingcebo kanye nabanikazi bezindlu abalindele ukulungiswa, ngemibiko yokuthi 13 ye 18 izindawo zokugcina izimpahla zenkampani enkulu yendawo yokungenisa impahla zivaliwe futhi 180 abasebenzi abancishisiwe 18. Okwamanje, abadayisi bangempela kudingeka bakhokhe amademeshe aqediwe angu-2x ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuqeda umsebenzi ngesikhathi. Abanikazi bezindlu kudingeka bakhokhe imali ethe xaxa ngokuqashisa njengoba bengakwazi ukuqedela ukulungisa nokuthuthela kwenye indawo ngesikhathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani enyuka ngenxa yokugcwala ngokweqile emakethe. Ithayela elingamamitha angu-2 × 2 elalijwayele ukudayisa i-LKR 650 manje ilanda i-LKR 1750, kuyilapho indlu yangasese evamile evela kwamanye amazwe idayisa i-LKR 22,000. Nokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesitoko, umkhiqizo ofanayo ovela endaweni yokukhiqiza yendawo ungabiza kuze kufike 43,000 I-LKR.

Namathisela umbhalo ogcwele wemithethonqubo