Mizinda ya Booming Front Range imatenga njira zoyambira kumanga $500 miliyoni dam, malo osungiramo madzi pafupi ndi Holy Cross Wilderness

Hometeke Creek - 100 Makilomita kuchokera ku khomo la Colorado likulira nyumba, Dera la Adera Malla Malala adakumba zala zake kukhala mapiri am'mapiri.

Adapeza, za 15 mainchesi pansi, mizu yowala pang'ono, nthambi ndi chinyezi cha chinyezi cha fen. Nyumbazi zimayimira zaka mazana ndi madzi ogulitsa omwe amawunikira chisanu chosungunuka.

Malone wakhala akukumba 20 mabowo tsiku lililonse, Kufufuza zazifupi za U.S. Ulendo, Kukweza malingaliro osungirako madzi osungirako madzi - omwe amasunga masamba ndi mtsinje umayenda 40 anthu miliyoni onse Mtsinje wa Colorado Basin amatengera mkati mwa kuthamangitsidwa.

Aurora ndi Colorado Springs akukonzekera kusefukira kwa madambo aja ndikusintha malo osungirako oyera ndi dongosolo lopangidwa ndi anthu: a $500 miliyoni madamu ndi malo osungira omwe adzafunikire kusintha malire a chipululu.

Mizinda ili ndi ufulu uliwonse 10,000 acre-mapazi a 12 miyezi ya madzi omwe amatuluka m'chipululu ndipo amapompha misampha yokhazikika, minus nthomba, Mwa njira zamiyala m'munsi mwa mapiri kupita kumalo osiyanasiyana ndipo, poyamba, mapaipi omwe amatumiza amayenda pafupipafupi kuchokera pamzinda, ma bogs, Ziwonetsero ndi njira zopatsirana.

"Makina oyera omwe amalola kusungira kwamadzi ndi malo owonjezera osintha nyengo,"Malone. "Ganizirani mapiri athu ngati nsanja zazikulu zamadzi. Bwanji mungafune kuwononga njira yosungirako ija?"

Atatu kwa nthawi yayitali aboma atapha $1 Mabiliyoni awiri a mafomu awiri amavuta pafupi ndi Mtsinje wa South Field kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Denver, Malo olowera osiyanasiyana amatenganso njira zoyambira kusamutsa madzi owonjezera m'mapiri. Zosungidwa zawo pang'ono zomwe zili mchipululu choyera, pakati pa ntchentche ndi mingurn, amapereka njira zabwino kuti anthu okhala ndi okhwima komanso kukula kwa kukula - kukonzekera chilengedwe kuti athetse ludzu la anthu.

Maofesi a Metropolis akuti kupitiliza kukulitsa kwa mzindawo kumadalira madzi owonjezera. Komabe mayendedwe awo oyamba, Kuyambira ndi Seastric Fulleges ukugwa, khalani ndi chipwirikiti.

Fananizo imagwira ntchito yotsimikizira kuti mitsinje ndi mitsinje mosadukiza pambuyo pa chisanu chisungunuke. Ndipo monga momwe kutentha kwanyengo kumabweretsa koyambirira koyambirira ndikukhumudwitsa pansi madzi mumtsinje wa Colorado, Madambo oyera ndi ochulukirapo amawoneka kuti ndi ofunika kuthandiza moyo. Ubwino Umachitika Nthawi Yotentha Chifukwa chakumadzulo kwa mafayilo ofunda, Masharure ndi Chilala.

Magulu azachilengedwe adatsogozedwa ndi oyang'anira a Colorado, Umembala wa Sierra, Sungani malo opangira Colorado ndi kutchinga mwamphamvu amatsutsa madamu ndikusungira.

Koma olowa mosiyanasiyana ' Kufuna Madzi Ambiri ikuchulukirachulukira. M'mapiri onse omanga mawebusayiti a fumbi, Misewu ndi misempha imayikidwamo, Mafuta olemera odzaza ndi maso ndi ma carpen.

Maboma adzikoli ali kale ndi zilolezo zovomerezeka kale zololeza nyumba pa tempo zomwe m'malo ena zimatsimikizika pafupifupi kumwa zamadzi ziwiri.

Offices Offices oyang'anira 3,982 amalola kuti pakhale mtundu wa nyumba zatsopano zanyumba 12 miyezi, 18% chachikulu kuposa zomwe zili m'mbuyomu 5 zaka, mogwirizana ndi chidziwitso choperekedwa kwa Denver akhazikika. Adawerengera anthu omwe alipo 476,000 adzazenera 723,000 "Pamange" ozungulira " 2070. Izi zimafuna 136,000 ku 159,000 Mapazi amadzi a madzi a 12 miyezi, Malingaliro a Metropolis omwe alipo, kuchokera 70,766 maenje-mikono mkati 2019.

AURORARE OGULIRA AMENE ANAYESA ANTHU Awo 380,000 adzazenera 573,986 mwa 2050. Alamula madera atsopano, zotere chifukwa 620-acre ojambula ndi akulu kuposa 3,100 zinthu zomwe zili mkati mwa "Airotropolis" atsogoleri a Denver alimbikitsa pafupi ndi Denver padziko lonse lapansi, ndi kumwa madzi omwe alipo 49,811 acre-mapazi a 12 miyezi idzakulitsa 85,000 maenje-miyendo ndi pomwe 130,158 Mapazi okwera kwambiri, Zinthu Zotentha Kwambiri.

Kupereka Springs 'Gawani kuchokera ku Chipululu Chapa Woyera "ndichofunikira kwathunthu. Zomwe Tikusaka Ndi Nkhani Yoyenera Yamadzi Imapereka Zisankho,"Adalemba zitsime, Oyang'anira madzi a Colorado Springs, yomwe imapumira madzi kuchokera pamenepo 150 mailosi ndipo zimatengera magwero a Colorado River 70% wa metropolis amapereka.

Kaya atsogoleri osankhidwa ayenera kuvomereza kukula kwatsopano kupatsidwa mavuto amadzi "ndi funso labwino, Chinthu chimodzi chomwe madzi amapatsa oyang'anira nthawi zonse akuganiza zosinkhasinkha,"Zitsime zanenedwa. "Tiyenera kukhala ofananira m'madzi kuti tipeze nkhawa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwiritsidwa ntchito?"

Kupanga damu la New Brand ndi Reservoir Local, Mizinda ikufufuza "kuchepetsa" kokumba ndikukulitsa matupi apansi panthaka, kenako kuwauza ndikuwatulutsa kwina kuti atsitsimutsidwe madambo osweka. Kuyesera pa kafukufuku wakumwera wa ku Harceville, Atsogoleri adati, zikutsimikizira kuti izi zitha kuthandiza kutayika kwa madambo a Hortsn Creek.

Izi zimatha kuvutitsa mbiri ya Federal yomwe yatchulidwa 1999 Pakati pa magawali am'madera a m'chigawo cha mu Denver yomwe imalimbikitsa feens ngati "yosasinthika." Kuphimba kumati "Otetite kapena njira yokoma mtima kwa madambo a peat sikungaganiziridwe" ndi kuti "kuyesayesa kosagwira mtima kumapangidwira kusamutsidwa kwa osempha omwe akufunsidwa ..., akakhala oyenera. "

Yokhala ndi udzu ndi zitsamba, Madzi ofunda Madzi Buns Schart Valley - Madambo odzaza ndi dothi la peat lomwe limapeza michere ndi mavitamini m'madzi. Kusunthira madambo amenewo, Ngati ayesa, angafune kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa dothi losakanizidwa ndi chiwonetsero cha chiwalo chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chizolowezi chizolowezi.

"Tikuwona zomwe zili zotheka,"Adalemba Aurora Madzi Oyang'anira Marshall Brown, omwe adachitira umboni mu Congress pankhani ya Reservoir omaliza 12 miyezi.

Kukankha kwa madzi owonjezera mapiri "kumafotokozedwa kuti chitukuko,"Brown adalemba zoyankhulana. "Colorado akupirira anthu ambiri omwe akufuna kusamukira ku Colorado. Mizinda yambiri ikukwera, Kupirira ndi zizolowezi zokhudzana ndi chitukuko. Ndi boma lokondedwa, ndi mizinda wamba. Tonse tikulimbana momwe timasamalirira kukunjezani zomwe zikubwera.

"Mizinda ikufunika kuyang'ana kuti ikhale ndi madzi owonjezera. Madzi a ku Colorado ali kumapeto kwa Western. ... chifukwa cha kukula kwa chitukuko cha Japan kuti chithandizike, Mwa madzi omwe ali nawo ndipo amatha kupitiliza kubwerera ku malo omwe madzi amapereka kuchokera ku Western Slope. "

Kutaya madzi

Pamene Congress in 1980 anakhazikitsa chipululu choyera, Opanga malamulo adaphatikizaponso zovomerezeka zovomerezeka za Colorado Springs, Urora, Mgodi Wamtunda, Makina a Vail, Akuluakulu a Eagle Valley ndi ena ku Western Colorado kuti athe 30,000 Mapazi amadzi a madzi a 12 miyezi. Damu yoyamba ku Homertner Creek, omasuka 1968, kale zidatsitsidwa kale komanso kusinthasintha koyera.

Tsopano u.S. Oyang'anira nkhalango akafuna kudziwa ngati apereke ndalama zapadera kapena kuti alolere kuloleza Aurora ndi Colorado Springs kuti ayesere mayeso a generaloke limodzi, Ndi kutenga nawo mbali kutchinga ndi zikwangwani zamphamvu zamadzi. Oyang'anira nkhalango amatsimikiza kutsutsidwa ndi kuwunika kwathunthu kwa chilengedwe, anena mabowo omwe amabzala m'nkhalango.

Mitsinje yaku America ndi malo osaganizira ena a Trout m'mawu ake osowa.

"Kutsegula kosiyanasiyana kwa maboma. Ndipo izi zinali zowona kale kuposa zomwe zimapangitsa kwa madzi chifukwa cha nyengo yakwanuko zidaphatikizidwanso poganiza,"Mitsinje yaku America 'Mitsinje ya ku America' Colorado Director A Ken Neubecker adati. "Zotsalira zazikuluzikulu zitha kukhala zowononga bwino."

Makina opangidwa ndi Madzi a Colorado, Pamodzi ndi kuyesetsa ku Shacet Mtsinje wa Eagle Merlitsani ku Creeker Creek - komwe kuchitirana kogwirizana kumauziridwa.

Gov. Jared Polis wangomaliza kumene Amatsutsa Trans-Bean madzi onse. Komabe porsi yatsika kuti ipange malo pa chiyeso ichi. "Ntchito zamtunduwu ndizopambana, Nthawi zambiri zimatenga zaka kuti zikhale ndikupanga kuyeserera kwakukulu ndikumvetsetsa zovuta zawo, Chifukwa chake si chinthu chimodzi chomwe tidzilemera pompopompo,"Precle Preclery Conor Cahill adati.

Komabe sen. Kerry donovan, D-Viil, amene akuimira magulu asanu ndi awiri ku Western Colorado ndi Malipiro a Boma ndi Malamulo a Malamulo, ana amakana zovuta, ngakhale kuyezetsa kuthekera, Adanenanso mafunso pa ntchentche yake ya ng'ombe. "Ndichita nkhondo iyi mpaka pansi,"Donovan adati.

Kulimbana ndi chitukuko

Katswiri wapampongozi wapereka zachilengedwe kulola kukula ndi kukula. Okhalamo atha kuyambiranso 1980 mpaka asanu.8 miliyoni. Kulowera m'mizinda ndi alimi pachaka siphon kuposa 500,000 Mapazi amadzi (1 Acre-phazi lofanana 325,851 magalotoni) Kuchokera kumitsinje kumadzulo kwa Colorado, Kubwezeretsanso Kupita Kumayenda Kumtsogolo Pamtunda Pansi pa Gawoli.

Pazaka khumi zapitazi, Kampani yachuma yasinthanitsa ndi zida zapamwamba zatsopano komanso Zosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa - Amapangidwa ndi Pristing Pristine.

Madamu ndi malo osungirako, Nthawi zambiri zinkangotsatira chitukuko mkati mwa chindapusa chakumadzulo (Pali chiyerekezo 37,000 ma damu kumadzulo kwa mtsinje wa Mississippi), Zowonjezera sizingapangidwe chifukwa cha madamu owononga omwe amayambitsa madambo ndi malo okhala nyama zamtchire.

Njira zomaliza zomaliza za Colorado zidakwaniritsidwa mkati mwa kumwera chakumadzulo kwa boma. Mtsinje wa McPHphee ndi Reservoir pa mtsinje wa Dolores adakwaniritsidwa 1985. Makadi a Animale-La Photo ndi Reservoir, chilolezo ndi Congress 1968, zidakwaniritsidwa 2011.

Madzi a Denver odzipereka 17 Zaka zofufuza zilolezo zoyambirira kuposa kulandira chilolezo chomaliza cha federal mu Julayi kuti mutukule kwambiri kuyambiranso, Pokweza damu 131 Ft - Vuto lomwe litakwaniritsidwa likanalola kusuta madzi owonjezera kuchokera ku bedi ya Colorado River.

Pamene kampani yachitetezo cha chilengedwe mkati 1990 Kupha Posasinthika Mizinda 'Yambitsani Masamba Awiri, oyang'anira "Vuto Losavomerezeka Zachilengedwe." Kuti osungirako akadakumana ndi madzi amzindawu kwa zaka zambiri, ndi maofesi a Metropolis anachenjeza kuti zikhala zovuta kuti azikhala owonjezera.

Komabe aurora ogwirizana popanga a $653 Mbewu miliyoni yobwezeretsa madzi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zosefera, mankhwala ndi akulu kuposa 9,000 mababu ofatsa olefuka kuti ayeretse ndikukonzanso monganso 50 ma dillioni miliyoni patsiku. Maboma adzikoli pakati pa Denver ndi Fort Rock adatembenukira kuti madzi a pansi pa madzi am'madzi am'madzi kuti akhalebe ndi chitukuko. Madzi am'madzi awa tsopano satulutsa madzi monga momwe. (Kusanthula kwa Boma komwe kunapezekanso ndi momwe 16 ft kuyambira 2008.) Mwala wa Art wakhala wam'madzi wamoto wambiri 70% madzi ake.

Ndi kuteteza kumapanga mfundo zabwino, Ndi mizinda yamizinda imagwiritsa ntchito kuchepetsa kuchokera ku njira yozungulira 120 Ma galoni payekha patsiku kuti 76 Galoni ku Colorado Springs, mogwirizana ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsira ntchito. (Ulimi Umafuna 85% Madzi amapereka mu Colorado ndi mizinda ikuyang'ana mafamu, nso, monga kuperekera kulola kukulitsa ndi kukula.)

Nyama zakuthengo ndi chipululu

Chipululu choyera chikhotho chimakwirira 122,797 ma maekala a mapiri a 14,006-phazi loyera, malo ozizira m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana pamtambo. Zimbalangondo, mbawala, nsomba, lembo, mbalame, atsekwe, Nsomba za nsomba ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana - zina zachilendo komanso pangozi - zimakhala zenizeni.

Pomwe madambo amadana nawo 2% kumadzulo, akatswiri azachilengedwe asankha kuti 80% Zamitundu imafuna malo otchire. Ndipo mitundu iyi yazikumbatirana yomwe ikugwirizana ndi khwangwala ndi elk yomwe m'mitundu ya Colorado ikutsika.

Colorado Offidepa Purezidenti Jery Mambala, kukhala membala wa Malone pafupi ndi Homey Creek posachedwa, adati ndikupanga madamu ndikusungira kungakhale kuwonongeka kwa nsomba ndipo Zinyama zamtchire ndipo amaphwanya mabungwe a m'chipululu omwe anthu ambiri aku America amakhulupirira zopatulika.

"Izi zitha kukhala zokongola. Mtundu wathu wambiri ukusunthira kubwereza ndikugwiritsanso ntchito madzi, Zotsatira zake ndizotsika mtengo ndipo timakhala ndi zochulukirapo zimakhala ndi zofunikira zamadzi m'malo mwake. Ndi, Kodi Colorado Springs ndi Aurora Tumizani madziwo 25 kapena 30 zaka?

"Ayenera kuti afuna kupitiliza kupanga. Vutoli silidzathetsa kubwezera,"Malitlet adati. "Ndipo tsopano tapeza bizinesi yosangalatsa. Ngati mizindayo ifuna kuti apange, wabwino. Komabe sankhani njira ina yochitira. Ayenera kuyang'ana pamenepo. Mukayamba, Mupeza zowonjezera zowonjezera za alendo, Zabwino kwambiri mpweya wabwino, tchimo lalikulu. Ndizofanana monga momwe iwo. Komabe sangathe kutenga chuma chathu, zomwe timadalira. Taonani $60 ntchito yabizinesi biliyoni biliyoni. "

Nkhondo yoyambira pa zolimba kuti zigwirizane ndi chilengedwe chayamba. Ogulitsa madzi amatsutsana, Ndi nyengo yabwino, Zokwezeka "komanso kusatsimikizika kumafuna kumanga zowonjezera zowonjezera kuti mugwire madzi ozizira kwa zaka zamapiri. Ndizodziwika bwino zamizinda yambiri yamzindabwi yolimba.

Kutsutsa madamu onse atsopano ndi malo osungirako, Sungani woyang'anira Colorado wowockner uja kuti malingaliro a "akukula" olamulira "ndipo akuyendetsa chilengedwe.

Colorado Springs, Aurora ndi Zithunzi Zaulimi Kumadzulo Kukankha kwa malo osungirako zikuwonetsa kukula kwa kukula kwa mbiri yakale ndi chikhalidwe cha mbiri yakale ya boma lathu.,"Woockner adati.

Magulu ena azachilengedwe akukonzekera nkhondo yovomerezeka amayenera kuwunikira mizinda yosaka boma, County ndi Federal Chilolezo. Ena sanalemetse. Atsogoleri a Colorado adatsika kuti agwire pamadzi awa.

Kuyika ma feet monga kuchepetsa kuyesa kufupikitsa kwina "chifukwa kutonthozedwa kwathu" sikungathe, Alonda a Highdearth Ordeya Jen Pelz adati. "Fananizo ndi zotumphukira zowoneka bwino kwambiri ndizokongola komanso zodabwitsa, zojambula zowonjezera kuposa sayansi, Palibe chinthu chimodzi chomwe tidzakonzanso. "

Madamu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana adaganiza zodutsa kumadzulo kofika kumene "ndizovulaza chifukwa izi zidapangidwa zana m'mbuyomu, ndikupanga madamu pompano ndi owonjezera osavomerezeka chifukwa cha tonse tikudziwa kuti madamu amachepetsa maaatitic, Mitundu yoyambitsa, kusokoneza zachilengedwe, mitsinje yowuma komanso zikhalidwe ndi madera,"Anatero.

"Tiyenera kuyamba kutaya madamu, osapanga zowonjezera. Vutoli limadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa malo ambiri oyang'anira madzi amafuna kuti azigwiritsa ntchito ufulu wawo wosasunthika kapena zolembedwa pangozi za anthu komanso malo ozungulira. ... Yakwana nthawi yokopa mzere mkati mwa mchenga. "

Maganizo a anthu onse okhudza madambo

Ikugwera kwa U.S. Ntchito ya m'nkhalango kuti ipeze ngati vuto kapena losungiramo.

Chisankho chikunenedweratu kale kuposa kugwa kapena kapena kapena ku Aurorado Springs ndi Aurora akhoza kuyamba kuyesa mawebusayiti omwe ali pafupi ndi mawebusayiti. Ngati kuyezetsa kumavumbula kuti kupanga damu ndikusungira kungakhale kotheka, Mizindayo ndiye imayika limodzi.

Miyeso ya Reservoir sanakhazikitsidwe. Maofesi a Metropolis adatisungira 6,000 ndi 20,000 Mapazi amapatuka pakugwira zochulukirapo - ufulu wawo wamadzi womwe umatsata ndi 1952, Zofanana kwambiri mu njira ya Colorado. (AURORA akufuna kusonkhanitsa mtundu watsopano wa Reservoir 96,000 Mapazi amaida kumadzi akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Faaplay.)