iVIGA Ketok Panyadia Pabrik
Aslina Shi Yangyan Dapur & Émbaran mandi
Investasi di R&D mangrupa rojongan penting pikeun pausahaan ngajaga pertumbuhan tinggi. Dina taun katukang, sanajan dampak wabah. Jalur inovasi ieu 30 pausahaan pan-imah teu eureun. 2020 R&D investasi amounted ka leuwih 3.8 miliar yuan, ka luhur 12% sataun-on-taun ti 2019.
Sababaraha dinten kapengker, dapur jeung kamar mandi informasi dumasar kana sampel tina 30 A-share listed companies related to pan-home, maranéhanana R & D investment situation was analyzed. 2020 R & D investasi leuwih ti 100 million yuan a total of 15, masing-masing, Oupai home, Magmite, Top band, Jianlang hardware, Dio imah, Dongpeng Holdings, Zhibang imah, Jianlin imah, Sofia, Kamar mandi Huida, Xilinmen, Songlin technology, Gold Medal kitchen cabinets, Hao Lai Ke The total amount of the company exceeded 3.4 miliar yuan. Oupai Home ranked first, jeung 699 juta yuan.
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Xinyu Téhnologi, Jielilai, Songlin Téhnologi R & D rasio investasi rengking di luhur tilu
Sofia R&D kapitalisasi pengeluaran
Tina sudut pandang R&D rasio investasi, Magmitech, Xinyu Téhnologi, Jielilai, Topband jeung Songlin rengking dina lima luhur. Diantara sapuluh pausahaan luhur, dalapan pausahaan invested leuwih ti 5% dina R&D.
Catetan: Kauntungan bersih dina artikel ieu mangrupikeun kauntungan bersih saatos ngirangan kauntungan non-net
Salaku Magmite, Topband milik pangiriman jeung distribusi gas, industri instrumentasi jeung aparatur, Saniter mangrupikeun bisnis sekundér, R & D investasi sareng proporsi langkung luhur tibatan industri dapur keramik bumi. Teu kaasup dua pausahaan ieu, R & D rasio investasi tina tilu luhur pikeun Xingyu Téhnologi, Jielilai, Téhnologi Songlin, nyaéta perusahaan dapur sareng kamar mandi. Eta sia noting yén tilu pausahaan di 2020 nahan kanaékan kauntungan non-net turun kaayaan.
From the perspective of the number of R & D personnel accounted for the total number of employees, Magmite and Topband ranked first second. Followed by Seagull Sumitomo, the proportion of R&D personnel reached 19.96%. Zhibang Imah, the proportion of R&D staff reached 17.69%. solux technology, the proportion of R&D staff reached 15.91. solux home, the proportion of R&D staff reached 14.46%. Oppein Home, the proportion of R&D staff reached 13.85%.
Salaku tambahan, 30 pausahaan, Topband sareng Sofia gaduh modal R&D pengeluaran, akuntansi pikeun 22.52% jeung 2.48% masing-masing. kapitalisasi R&Pengeluaran D mangrupikeun kaayaan anu jarang pisan dina industri perabot bumi, nu ogé bisa ditempo tina jumlah pausahaan. Dasarna, sabagéan ageung perusahaan manufaktur rumah tangga milih ngabiayaan sadayana R&D pengeluaran. Fenomena ieu ogé ditingali di perusahaan dapur sareng kamar mandi internasional, most of which are also recorded in the statement of selling and general expenses.
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Perusahaan dapur sareng kamar mandi’ paménta pikeun tingkat luhur, highly educated and complex talents grows
Struktur atikan karyawan ogé penting pikeun ngembangkeun salajengna perusahaan, sarta dina dua taun kaliwat, loba pausahaan sirah pikeun ngaronjatkeun syarat atikan entry-level. Inpormasi dapur sareng kamar mandi diajar yén pikeun posisi dasar sapertos copywriting, syarat asupna pikeun lulusan sarjana full-time. Pikeun posisi tingkat tengah sareng luhur sapertos manajer sareng saluhureuna, full-time bachelor’s degree is required at least, and full-time master’s and doctoral degree is required for senior management positions and professional positions.
Diantarana 30 pausahaan dina statistik, 8 pausahaan boga leuwih ti 20% karyawan sarjana jeung luhur. Salian Magmite na Topband, Ile Imah, Hardware Kinlong, Zhibang Home sareng Xilinmen rengking dina tilu luhur. Aranjeunna dituturkeun raket ku Hotata, Solux and Oppein Home.
Pan-home industry is currently facing a shortage of talent, utamana dina industri saniter keramik. tanaga industri Saniter keramik bisa saukur dibagi kana skill basis, manajemén, pemasaran. Diantara aranjeunna, tanaga terampil nujul kana dasar profésional disiplin a, tapi ogé dasar profésional disiplin ieu sareng industri bakat terpadu pinuh. Bakat manajemén salaku téknologi manufaktur saniter keramik sareng agrégator kamampuan pasar, nyaéta manajemén industri ngeunaan bakat komposit, kudu boga pamahaman komprehensif ngeunaan sakabéh ranté industri. Bakat pamasaran salaku staf penjualan utama, kudu boga pamahaman tangtu sakabéh pasar terminal, bari nyandak tantangan kamampuhan ngembangkeun multi-kanal.
Ayeuna, Cina urang keramik Saniter tipe industri tanaga terampil counterparts sahiji universitas utamana pikeun Jingdezhen Universitas Keramik., Jiangxi Ceramic Arts and Crafts Vocational and Technical College and South China University of Technology, profésional patali élmu bahan. Dina taun-taun ayeuna, alatan ngembangkeun produksi téhnologi informasi, industri geus direkrut loba bakat téhnologi informasi, ngembangkeun software, ngembangkeun struktur bakat tinggi-tech di gaji tinggi. Sareng bakat anu berorientasi manajemén langkung seueur tina promosi internal atanapi ngarékam elit listrik sareng anu sanés kalayan industri tingkat tinggi. Sarta lolobana bakat ieu asup ka R & D jeung posisi hareup-tungtung, garis produksi jeung posisi séjén lolobana recruit atikan low, ngalaman / tanaga mobile inexperienced.
Diantarana 30 pausahaan didaptarkeun, jumlah staf produksi accounted pikeun leuwih ti 50% tina jumlah pausahaan ngahontal 23, bari 30 perusahaan anu kurang pendidikan kuliah (SMA jeung handap) accounted pikeun leuwih ti 40%.
Industri manufaktur Saniter Keramik alatan suhu luhur, lingkungan produksi kalembaban anu luhur, dina kasus grup heubeul pagawe produksi pensiunan atawa ninggalkeun pakasaban, pausahaan utama ayeuna nyanghareupan kasusah rekrutmen, utamana dina mangsa blast urutan, tukang ngagiling bal, loaders na unloaders jeung pagawe produksi hareup-garis séjén utamana hésé recruit. Di Chaozhou, salaku conto, rata-rata pagawe kantor di Chaozhou, kalawan gaji bulanan ngeunaan 3,000-4,000 yuan, sedengkeun pagawe produksi garis hareup dina hiji waktu gaji pangluhurna nepi ka 20,000,000 / bulan. Pamuda henteu hoyong asup kana jalur produksi, generasi heubeul pangsiun, kalawan gap sungut nyanghareupan hiji kaayaan ngembangna. Salaku tambahan, dapur jeung kamar mandi informasi dileupaskeun “Data | Pausahaan didaptarkeun pan-imah eksekutif awéwé ukur 23%” nunjuk kaluar yén umur ayeuna manajer utama utamana konsentrasi dina umur 38 taun atawa leuwih, jumlahna 50 taun atawa leuwih accounted pikeun 49%. Pausahaan keur nyanghareupan periode transisi antara heubeul jeung anyar, jalma ngora boga leuwih gagasan anyar, pausahaan dina struktur staffing, rencana pangwangunan bakal ngagambarkeun sisi gagasan ngora.
Sacara umum, ware Saniter keramik masih nyanghareupan masalah pangiriman éféktif bakat tara.
Salaku tambahan, kitchen and bathroom information also LIXIL, TOTO, Geberit and other international companies R & D statistics. lixil just past year R & D investment of 24 triliun yen (1.42 miliar yuan), the previous year for 27.5 triliun yen (1.63 miliar yuan), is expected to reach 27.5 billion yen in the next year R & D investment.
TOTO will spend 22.4 triliun yen (RMB 1.33 milyaran) on R&D in FY2020. 21.5 triliun yen (RMB 1.27 milyaran) in FY2019 and is expected to spend 24 triliun yen (RMB 1.42 milyaran) in the next year.
Villeroy & Boch will spend 16.6 juta euro (130 juta yuan) jeung 15.2 juta euro (120 juta yuan) on research and development in 2019 jeung 2020, masing-masing. Tina 2020 R&D expenditure, €11.5 million was spent in the Bathroom and Wellness division and €3.7 million in the Tableware division.
Fortune Group invested $50.3 jutaan, $48.2 million and $49.9 juta di 2018, 2019 jeung 2020, masing-masing.
Geberit’s R&D investment to net sales ratio for the period 2015-2020 nyaeta 2.40%, 2.60%, 2.70%, 2.50%, 2.50% jeung 2.50%, masing-masing.
